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When to plant in Austin, MN

USDA Zone 4b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Austin, Minnesota — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 4b, Austin winters are severe; choose cold-hardy perennials and time annuals carefully around the frost dates above.

Station · AUSTIN WASTE WTP FACILITY · 2.0 km
Last spring frost
April 30
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 5
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
158 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for AustinA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Austin: last spring frost around April 30, first fall frost around October 5, about 158 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Austin is now 5 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

AUSTIN WASTE WTP FACILITY · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Austin’s own odds, recorded at AUSTIN WASTE WTP FACILITY.

Frost-probability curves for AustinProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 30 and the first fall frost around October 5, giving about 158 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 21May 8Apr 26Sep 14Sep 27Oct 10
32°FMay 11Apr 30Apr 14Sep 22Oct 5Oct 19
28°FMay 1Apr 18Apr 4Oct 1Oct 17Oct 30

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Broccoli
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Cabbage
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Carrot
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Cauliflower
July 13July 27
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 13August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Beet
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Collards
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 8 days
Endive
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Escarole
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Fennel (Bulb)
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Kale
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 8 days
Kohlrabi
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 8 days
Peas
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Radicchio
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Swiss Chard
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Turnip
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Arugula
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Bok Choy
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Chervil
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Cilantro
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Lettuce
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Mizuna
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Mustard Greens
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Radish
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Spinach
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Tatsoi
August 10September 7

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Austin, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 33 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

AUSTIN WASTE WTP FACILITY
Primary
2 km · 366 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 5
ALBERT LEA 3SE
27 km · 375 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 27
FALL
Oct 9
NORTHWOOD
33 km · 363 m elevation
SPRING
May 4
FALL
Oct 4

Austin planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Austin, MN?

On average, the last spring frost in Austin is around April 30 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Austin, MN?

Expect Austin's first fall frost near October 5 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Austin in?

Austin is in USDA hardiness zone 4b. In zone 4b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Austin?

Austin has about 158 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 30) and first fall frost (October 5).

When should I plant tomatoes in Austin?

For Austin, sow tomatoes indoors about March 5–March 19 and move the seedlings out around May 7, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Austin

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Austin’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at AUSTIN WASTE WTP FACILITY, 2 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Austin, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00210355. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/minnesota/austin.
When to Plant in Austin, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b — BlissGarden