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When to plant lettuce

Hardy · tolerates frost

Lettuceis keyed to your local frost dates. The offsets below hold anywhere — but the calendar dates they land on don’t. Enter your ZIP for dates tuned to your city’s nearest NOAA station.

Lettuce planting timeline

Start indoors
4–6 wks before
Transplant out
0–3 wks before
Direct sow
4 before–2 after
Harvest
45–60 days later
-7 wksLAST SPRING FROST+7 wks

Hardy: tolerates frost and can go out a few weeks before the last spring frost.

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Lettuce planting FAQ

When should I start lettuce seeds indoors?

Start lettuce indoors 4–6 weeks before the last spring frost, so seedlings are ready to plant out once the weather warms.

Can I direct sow lettuce?

Yes — you can sow lettuce directly outdoors 4 weeks before to 2 weeks after the last spring frost.

How long does lettuce take to grow?

Lettuce takes about 45–60 days from transplanting to harvest, depending on the variety and conditions.

Can I plant lettuce in the fall?

Yes — sow lettuce for a fall crop 4–8 weeks before the first fall frost.

Is lettuce frost-hardy?

Hardy: tolerates frost and can go out a few weeks before the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in your area

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to your frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Other crops

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Planting windows are offsets from your local 1991–2020 NOAA frost normals. How we compute this.