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When to plant in Haverhill, MA

USDA Zone 6a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Haverhill, Massachusetts — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 6a means Haverhill sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · HAVERHILL · 3.4 km
Last spring frost
May 1
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
164 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for HaverhillA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Haverhill: last spring frost around May 1, first fall frost around October 12, about 164 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Haverhill is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

HAVERHILL · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Haverhill’s own odds, recorded at HAVERHILL.

Frost-probability curves for HaverhillProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 1 and the first fall frost around October 12, giving about 164 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 23May 12Apr 30Sep 21Oct 3Oct 15
32°FMay 14May 1Apr 20Oct 1Oct 12Oct 28
28°FMay 1Apr 19Apr 6Oct 7Oct 23Nov 7

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Broccoli
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cabbage
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Carrot
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cauliflower
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Napa Cabbage
July 20August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Beet
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Collards
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Endive
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Escarole
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Kale
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Kohlrabi
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Peas
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Radicchio
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Swiss Chard
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Turnip
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Haverhill, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 8 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

HAVERHILL
Primary
3 km · 6 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 12
GROVELAND
5 km · 9 m elevation
SPRING
May 3
FALL
Oct 8
LAWRENCE MUNI AP
8 km · 45 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 21

Haverhill planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Haverhill, MA?

Haverhill's average last spring frost falls near May 1 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Haverhill, MA?

Expect Haverhill's first fall frost near October 12 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Haverhill in?

Haverhill is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Haverhill?

There are roughly 164 frost-free days in Haverhill (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around May 1 to the first fall frost near October 12.

When should I plant tomatoes in Haverhill?

In Haverhill, start tomato seeds indoors around March 6–March 20, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 8 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Haverhill

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Haverhill’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at HAVERHILL, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Haverhill, MA — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00193505. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/massachusetts/haverhill.
When to Plant in Haverhill, MA — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden