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When to plant in Emporia, KS

USDA Zone 6b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Emporia, Kansas — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 6b means Emporia sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · EMPORIA 3 NW · 3.9 km
Last spring frost
April 15
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 23
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
191 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for EmporiaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Emporia: last spring frost around April 15, first fall frost around October 23, about 191 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

EMPORIA 3 NW · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Emporia’s own odds, recorded at EMPORIA 3 NW.

Frost-probability curves for EmporiaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 15 and the first fall frost around October 23, giving about 191 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 8Apr 26Apr 11Sep 28Oct 13Oct 26
32°FApr 30Apr 15Apr 2Oct 8Oct 23Nov 5
28°FApr 21Apr 5Mar 21Oct 18Nov 1Nov 17

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 17July 31
Fall sowin 12 days
Broccoli
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cabbage
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Carrot
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cauliflower
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Napa Cabbage
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Beet
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Collards
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Endive
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Escarole
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Kale
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Kohlrabi
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Peas
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Radicchio
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Swiss Chard
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Turnip
August 14September 11

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Emporia, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 31 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

EMPORIA 3 NW
Primary
4 km · 377 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 15
FALL
Oct 23
EMPORIA MUNI AP
8 km · 369 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 12
FALL
Oct 23
COTTONWOOD FALLS
31 km · 376 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 18

Emporia planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Emporia, KS?

Emporia's average last spring frost falls near April 15 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Emporia, KS?

Expect Emporia's first fall frost near October 23 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Emporia in?

Emporia is in USDA hardiness zone 6b. In zone 6b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Emporia?

There are roughly 191 frost-free days in Emporia (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 15 to the first fall frost near October 23.

When should I plant tomatoes in Emporia?

In Emporia, start tomato seeds indoors around February 18–March 4, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 22 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Emporia

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Emporia’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at EMPORIA 3 NW, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Emporia, KS — Frost Dates & Zone 6b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00142548. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/kansas/emporia.