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When to plant in Manhattan, KS

USDA Zone 6a

Manhattan, Kansas frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 6a means Manhattan sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · MANHATTAN · 2.3 km
Last spring frost
April 16
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 19
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
186 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ManhattanA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Manhattan: last spring frost around April 16, first fall frost around October 19, about 186 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Manhattan is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

MANHATTAN · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Manhattan’s own odds, recorded at MANHATTAN.

Frost-probability curves for ManhattanProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 16 and the first fall frost around October 19, giving about 186 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 11Apr 27Apr 13Sep 25Oct 9Oct 22
32°FMay 1Apr 16Apr 1Oct 1Oct 19Nov 1
28°FApr 24Apr 6Mar 22Oct 11Oct 29Nov 12

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 13July 27
Fall sowin 8 days
Broccoli
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Cabbage
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Carrot
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Cauliflower
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 8 days
Napa Cabbage
July 27August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Beet
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Collards
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Endive
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Escarole
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Kale
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Kohlrabi
August 10September 7
Fall sowin 22 days
Peas
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Radicchio
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Swiss Chard
August 10August 24
Fall sowin 22 days
Turnip
August 10September 7

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Manhattan, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 9 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

MANHATTAN
Primary
2 km · 323 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 19
TUTTLE CREEK LAKE
7 km · 323 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 22
FALL
Oct 20
MANHATTAN MUNI AP
9 km · 322 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 16

Manhattan planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Manhattan, KS?

Manhattan's average last spring frost falls near April 16 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Manhattan, KS?

Expect Manhattan's first fall frost near October 19 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Manhattan in?

Manhattan is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Manhattan?

There are roughly 186 frost-free days in Manhattan (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 16 to the first fall frost near October 19.

When should I plant tomatoes in Manhattan?

In Manhattan, start tomato seeds indoors around February 19–March 5, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 23 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Manhattan

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Manhattan’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at MANHATTAN, 2 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Manhattan, KS — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00144972. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/kansas/manhattan.
When to Plant in Manhattan, KS — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden