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When to plant in Pontiac, IL

USDA Zone 6a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Pontiac, Illinois — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 6a means Pontiac sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · PONTIAC · 1.3 km
Last spring frost
April 16
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 24
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
191 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for PontiacA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Pontiac: last spring frost around April 16, first fall frost around October 24, about 191 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

PONTIAC · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Pontiac’s own odds, recorded at PONTIAC.

Frost-probability curves for PontiacProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 16 and the first fall frost around October 24, giving about 191 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 11Apr 26Apr 13Oct 2Oct 15Oct 27
32°FMay 2Apr 16Apr 3Oct 12Oct 24Nov 5
28°FApr 19Apr 4Mar 20Oct 23Nov 3Nov 18

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 18August 1
Fall sowin 13 days
Broccoli
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Cabbage
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Carrot
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Cauliflower
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Napa Cabbage
August 1August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Beet
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Collards
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Endive
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Escarole
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Kale
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Kohlrabi
August 15September 12
Fall sowin 27 days
Peas
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Radicchio
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Swiss Chard
August 15August 29
Fall sowin 27 days
Turnip
August 15September 12

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Pontiac, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 27 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

PONTIAC
Primary
1 km · 198 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 24
CHENOA
18 km · 219 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 15
STREATOR 3 SE
27 km · 186 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 12
FALL
Oct 28

Pontiac planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Pontiac, IL?

On average, the last spring frost in Pontiac is around April 16 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Pontiac, IL?

The first fall frost in Pontiac typically arrives around October 24 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Pontiac in?

Pontiac is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Pontiac?

There are roughly 191 frost-free days in Pontiac (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 16 to the first fall frost near October 24.

When should I plant tomatoes in Pontiac?

In Pontiac, start tomato seeds indoors around February 19–March 5, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 23 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Pontiac

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Pontiac’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at PONTIAC, 1 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Pontiac, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00116910. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/illinois/pontiac.
When to Plant in Pontiac, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden