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When to plant in Plainfield, IL

USDA Zone 5b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Plainfield, Illinois — all computed from Plainfield's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 5b means Plainfield sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · ROMEOVILLE WFO · 11.9 km
Last spring frost
April 20
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 22
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
185 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for PlainfieldA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Plainfield: last spring frost around April 20, first fall frost around October 22, about 185 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ROMEOVILLE WFO · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Plainfield’s own odds, recorded at ROMEOVILLE WFO.

Frost-probability curves for PlainfieldProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 20 and the first fall frost around October 22, giving about 185 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 17May 1Apr 17Sep 28Oct 12Oct 24
32°FMay 6Apr 20Apr 7Oct 7Oct 22Nov 3
28°FApr 23Apr 8Mar 27Oct 19Nov 1Nov 15

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 16July 30
Fall sowin 11 days
Broccoli
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Cabbage
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Carrot
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Cauliflower
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Napa Cabbage
July 30August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Beet
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Collards
August 13September 10
Fall sowin 25 days
Endive
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Escarole
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Kale
August 13September 10
Fall sowin 25 days
Kohlrabi
August 13September 10
Fall sowin 25 days
Peas
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Radicchio
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Swiss Chard
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Turnip
August 13September 10

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Plainfield, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 19 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ROMEOVILLE WFO
Primary
12 km · 201 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 20
FALL
Oct 22
JOLIET BRANDON RD DAM
17 km · 166 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 25
AURORA
19 km · 201 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 23

Plainfield planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Plainfield, IL?

On average, the last spring frost in Plainfield is around April 20 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Plainfield, IL?

Expect Plainfield's first fall frost near October 22 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Plainfield in?

Plainfield is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Plainfield?

There are roughly 185 frost-free days in Plainfield (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 20 to the first fall frost near October 22.

When should I plant tomatoes in Plainfield?

In Plainfield, start tomato seeds indoors around February 23–March 9, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 27 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Plainfield

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Plainfield’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ROMEOVILLE WFO, 12 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Plainfield, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00117457. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/illinois/plainfield.
When to Plant in Plainfield, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden