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When to plant in Beloit, WI

USDA Zone 5b

Beloit, Wisconsin frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 5b means Beloit sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · BELOIT · 2.4 km
Last spring frost
May 1
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
164 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for BeloitA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Beloit: last spring frost around May 1, first fall frost around October 12, about 164 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Beloit is now 8 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

BELOIT · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Beloit’s own odds, recorded at BELOIT.

Frost-probability curves for BeloitProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 1 and the first fall frost around October 12, giving about 164 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 27May 11Apr 29Sep 21Oct 1Oct 14
32°FMay 16May 1Apr 17Sep 28Oct 12Oct 24
28°FMay 4Apr 20Apr 4Oct 9Oct 23Nov 4

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Broccoli
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cabbage
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Carrot
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cauliflower
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Napa Cabbage
July 20August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Beet
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Collards
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Endive
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Escarole
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Kale
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Kohlrabi
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Peas
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Radicchio
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Swiss Chard
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Turnip
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Beloit, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 13 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

BELOIT
Primary
2 km · 240 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 12
CLINTON WWTP
12 km · 282 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 10
AFTON - JANESVILLE WWTP
13 km · 232 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 15

Beloit planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Beloit, WI?

Plan for the last spring frost in Beloit around May 1 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Beloit, WI?

In Beloit, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 12 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Beloit in?

Beloit is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Beloit?

There are roughly 164 frost-free days in Beloit (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around May 1 to the first fall frost near October 12.

When should I plant tomatoes in Beloit?

In Beloit, start tomato seeds indoors around March 6–March 20, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 8 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Beloit

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Beloit’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at BELOIT, 2 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Beloit, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00470696. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/wisconsin/beloit.
When to Plant in Beloit, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden