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When to plant in Elkhorn, WI

USDA Zone 5b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Elkhorn, Wisconsin — all computed from Elkhorn's nearest NOAA weather station.

In zone 5b, Elkhorn gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · DELAVAN WWTP · 10.9 km
Last spring frost
April 28
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 14
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
169 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ElkhornA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Elkhorn: last spring frost around April 28, first fall frost around October 14, about 169 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

DELAVAN WWTP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Elkhorn’s own odds, recorded at DELAVAN WWTP.

Frost-probability curves for ElkhornProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 28 and the first fall frost around October 14, giving about 169 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 26May 10Apr 26Sep 20Oct 3Oct 15
32°FMay 14Apr 28Apr 12Sep 28Oct 14Oct 26
28°FMay 1Apr 15Apr 2Oct 8Oct 25Nov 8

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 8July 22
Fall sowin 3 days
Broccoli
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cabbage
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Carrot
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cauliflower
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Napa Cabbage
July 22August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Beet
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Collards
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Endive
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Escarole
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Kale
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Kohlrabi
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Peas
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Radicchio
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Swiss Chard
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Turnip
August 5September 2

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Elkhorn, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 23 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

DELAVAN WWTP
Primary
11 km · 269 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 28
FALL
Oct 14
LAKE GENEVA WWTP
12 km · 258 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 25
FALL
Oct 21
PELL LAKE
23 km · 256 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 13

Elkhorn planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Elkhorn, WI?

Elkhorn's average last spring frost falls near April 28 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Elkhorn, WI?

In Elkhorn, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 14 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Elkhorn in?

Elkhorn is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Elkhorn?

Elkhorn has about 169 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 28) and first fall frost (October 14).

When should I plant tomatoes in Elkhorn?

For Elkhorn, sow tomatoes indoors about March 3–March 17 and move the seedlings out around May 5, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Elkhorn

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Elkhorn’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at DELAVAN WWTP, 11 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Elkhorn, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00472051. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/wisconsin/elkhorn.
When to Plant in Elkhorn, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden