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When to plant in New Castle, PA

USDA Zone 6a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for New Castle, Pennsylvania — all computed from New Castle's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 6a means New Castle sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · NEW CASTLE 1 N · 2.7 km
Last spring frost
April 30
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 23
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
176 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for New CastleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for New Castle: last spring frost around April 30, first fall frost around October 23, about 176 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in New Castle is now 8 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

NEW CASTLE 1 N · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are New Castle’s own odds, recorded at NEW CASTLE 1 N.

Frost-probability curves for New CastleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 30 and the first fall frost around October 23, giving about 176 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 27May 11Apr 26Sep 28Oct 9Oct 23
32°FMay 19Apr 30Apr 17Oct 6Oct 23Nov 4
28°FMay 6Apr 20Apr 6Oct 20Nov 2Nov 15

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 17July 31
Fall sowin 12 days
Broccoli
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cabbage
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Carrot
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cauliflower
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Napa Cabbage
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Beet
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Collards
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Endive
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Escarole
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Kale
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Kohlrabi
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Peas
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Radicchio
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Swiss Chard
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Turnip
August 14September 11

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in New Castle, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 26 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

NEW CASTLE 1 N
Primary
3 km · 252 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 23
SLIPPERY ROCK 1 SSW
25 km · 384 m elevation
SPRING
May 7
FALL
Oct 14
BEAVER FALLS 1 NE
26 km · 232 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 27
FALL
Oct 25

New Castle planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in New Castle, PA?

On average, the last spring frost in New Castle is around April 30 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in New Castle, PA?

The first fall frost in New Castle typically arrives around October 23 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is New Castle in?

New Castle is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in New Castle?

There are roughly 176 frost-free days in New Castle (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 30 to the first fall frost near October 23.

When should I plant tomatoes in New Castle?

In New Castle, start tomato seeds indoors around March 5–March 19, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 7 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in New Castle

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to New Castle’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at NEW CASTLE 1 N, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in New Castle, PA — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00366233. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/pennsylvania/new-castle.
When to Plant in New Castle, PA — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden