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When to plant in Niles, OH

USDA Zone 6a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Niles, Ohio — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 6a, Niles gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · WARREN 3 S · 5.1 km
Last spring frost
May 8
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
157 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for NilesA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Niles: last spring frost around May 8, first fall frost around October 12, about 157 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Niles is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

WARREN 3 S · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Niles’s own odds, recorded at WARREN 3 S.

Frost-probability curves for NilesProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 8 and the first fall frost around October 12, giving about 157 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FJun 3May 19May 2Sep 19Oct 2Oct 14
32°FMay 25May 8Apr 23Sep 30Oct 12Oct 26
28°FMay 15Apr 27Apr 13Oct 8Oct 26Nov 7

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Broccoli
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cabbage
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Carrot
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cauliflower
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Napa Cabbage
July 20August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Beet
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Collards
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Endive
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Escarole
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Kale
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Kohlrabi
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Peas
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Radicchio
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Swiss Chard
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Turnip
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Niles, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 12 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

WARREN 3 S
Primary
5 km · 274 m elevation
SPRING
May 8
FALL
Oct 12
YOUNGSTOWN RGNL AP
10 km · 360 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 17
MOSQUITO CREEK LAKE
12 km · 277 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 23

Niles planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Niles, OH?

Niles's average last spring frost falls near May 8 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Niles, OH?

The first fall frost in Niles typically arrives around October 12 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Niles in?

Niles is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Niles?

Niles has about 157 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (May 8) and first fall frost (October 12).

When should I plant tomatoes in Niles?

For Niles, sow tomatoes indoors about March 13–March 27 and move the seedlings out around May 15, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Niles

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Niles’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at WARREN 3 S, 5 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Niles, OH — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00338769. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/ohio/niles.