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When to plant in Washington, MO

USDA Zone 6b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Washington, Missouri — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 6b, Washington gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · WASHINGTON · 3.7 km
Last spring frost
April 8
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 25
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
200 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for WashingtonA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Washington: last spring frost around April 8, first fall frost around October 25, about 200 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

WASHINGTON · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Washington’s own odds, recorded at WASHINGTON.

Frost-probability curves for WashingtonProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 8 and the first fall frost around October 25, giving about 200 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 5Apr 20Apr 7Oct 2Oct 16Oct 27
32°FApr 22Apr 8Mar 24Oct 13Oct 25Nov 5
28°FApr 11Mar 29Mar 12Oct 22Nov 4Nov 21

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 5July 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 19August 2
Fall sowin 14 days
Broccoli
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Cabbage
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Carrot
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Cauliflower
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Napa Cabbage
August 2August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Beet
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Collards
August 16September 13
Fall sowin 28 days
Endive
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Escarole
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Kale
August 16September 13
Fall sowin 28 days
Kohlrabi
August 16September 13
Fall sowin 28 days
Peas
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Radicchio
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Swiss Chard
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Turnip
August 16September 13

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Washington, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 33 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

WASHINGTON
Primary
4 km · 148 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 8
FALL
Oct 25
UNION
12 km · 165 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 11
FALL
Oct 23
WELDON SPRING NWS
33 km · 186 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 10
FALL
Oct 26

Washington planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Washington, MO?

Plan for the last spring frost in Washington around April 8 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Washington, MO?

The first fall frost in Washington typically arrives around October 25 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Washington in?

Washington is in USDA hardiness zone 6b. In zone 6b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Washington?

Washington has about 200 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 8) and first fall frost (October 25).

When should I plant tomatoes in Washington?

For Washington, sow tomatoes indoors about February 11–February 25 and move the seedlings out around April 15, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Washington

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Washington’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at WASHINGTON, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Washington, MO — Frost Dates & Zone 6b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00238746. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/missouri/washington.
When to Plant in Washington, MO — Frost Dates & Zone 6b — BlissGarden