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When to plant in Red Wing, MN

USDA Zone 4b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Red Wing, Minnesota — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 4b is cold — in Red Wing, most perennials must be fully hardy, and your frost dates set a tight window for tender annual vegetables.

Station · RED WING DAM 3 · 3.3 km
Last spring frost
April 23
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 14
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
174 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Red WingA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Red Wing: last spring frost around April 23, first fall frost around October 14, about 174 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Red Wing is now 7 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

RED WING DAM 3 · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Red Wing’s own odds, recorded at RED WING DAM 3.

Frost-probability curves for Red WingProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 23 and the first fall frost around October 14, giving about 174 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 19May 4Apr 21Sep 20Oct 4Oct 18
32°FMay 7Apr 23Apr 8Sep 28Oct 14Oct 28
28°FApr 28Apr 12Apr 1Oct 10Oct 25Nov 7

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 8July 22
Fall sowin 3 days
Broccoli
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cabbage
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Carrot
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cauliflower
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Napa Cabbage
July 22August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Beet
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Collards
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Endive
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Escarole
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Kale
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Kohlrabi
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Peas
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Radicchio
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Swiss Chard
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Turnip
August 5September 2

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Red Wing, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 29 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

RED WING DAM 3
Primary
3 km · 206 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 14
ELLSWORTH 1E
20 km · 314 m elevation
SPRING
May 13
FALL
Sep 29
HASTINGS DAM 2
29 km · 207 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 19

Red Wing planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Red Wing, MN?

On average, the last spring frost in Red Wing is around April 23 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Red Wing, MN?

The first fall frost in Red Wing typically arrives around October 14 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Red Wing in?

Red Wing is in USDA hardiness zone 4b. In zone 4b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Red Wing?

There are roughly 174 frost-free days in Red Wing (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 23 to the first fall frost near October 14.

When should I plant tomatoes in Red Wing?

In Red Wing, start tomato seeds indoors around February 26–March 12, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 30 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Red Wing

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Red Wing’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at RED WING DAM 3, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Red Wing, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00216822. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/minnesota/red-wing.
When to Plant in Red Wing, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b — BlissGarden