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When to plant in Little Canada, MN

USDA Zone 5a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Little Canada, Minnesota — all computed from Little Canada's nearest NOAA weather station.

In zone 5a, Little Canada gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · VADNAIS LAKE · 2.9 km
Last spring frost
April 23
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 20
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
180 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Little CanadaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Little Canada: last spring frost around April 23, first fall frost around October 20, about 180 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

VADNAIS LAKE · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Little Canada’s own odds, recorded at VADNAIS LAKE.

Frost-probability curves for Little CanadaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 23 and the first fall frost around October 20, giving about 180 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 16May 2Apr 19Sep 24Oct 7Oct 20
32°FMay 7Apr 23Apr 9Oct 3Oct 20Nov 2
28°FApr 27Apr 14Apr 2Oct 15Oct 31Nov 12

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 14July 28
Fall sowin 9 days
Broccoli
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cabbage
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Carrot
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cauliflower
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Napa Cabbage
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Beet
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Collards
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Endive
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Escarole
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Kale
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Kohlrabi
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Peas
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Radicchio
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Swiss Chard
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Turnip
August 11September 8

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Little Canada, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 10 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

VADNAIS LAKE
Primary
3 km · 271 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 20
U OF MN ST PAUL
8 km · 296 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 28
FALL
Oct 8
ST PAUL
10 km · 274 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 12

Little Canada planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Little Canada, MN?

Plan for the last spring frost in Little Canada around April 23 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Little Canada, MN?

Expect Little Canada's first fall frost near October 20 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Little Canada in?

Little Canada is in USDA hardiness zone 5a. In zone 5a, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Little Canada?

Little Canada has about 180 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 23) and first fall frost (October 20).

When should I plant tomatoes in Little Canada?

For Little Canada, sow tomatoes indoors about February 26–March 12 and move the seedlings out around April 30, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Little Canada

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Little Canada’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at VADNAIS LAKE, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Little Canada, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 5a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00218477. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/minnesota/little-canada.
When to Plant in Little Canada, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 5a — BlissGarden