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When to plant in Jackson, MI

USDA Zone 6a

Jackson, Michigan frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 6a means Jackson sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · JACKSON REYNOLDS FLD · 5.7 km
Last spring frost
May 1
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 14
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
166 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for JacksonA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Jackson: last spring frost around May 1, first fall frost around October 14, about 166 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Jackson is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

JACKSON REYNOLDS FLD · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Jackson’s own odds, recorded at JACKSON REYNOLDS FLD.

Frost-probability curves for JacksonProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 1 and the first fall frost around October 14, giving about 166 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 29May 13Apr 27Sep 20Oct 3Oct 15
32°FMay 18May 1Apr 16Sep 30Oct 14Oct 28
28°FMay 6Apr 20Apr 4Oct 12Oct 28Nov 11

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 8July 22
Fall sowin 3 days
Broccoli
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cabbage
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Carrot
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cauliflower
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Napa Cabbage
July 22August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Beet
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Collards
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Endive
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Escarole
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Kale
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Kohlrabi
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Peas
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Radicchio
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Swiss Chard
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Turnip
August 5September 2

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Jackson, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 34 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

JACKSON REYNOLDS FLD
Primary
6 km · 304 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 14
MANCHESTER
33 km · 294 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 14
CHELSEA
34 km · 274 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 12

Jackson planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Jackson, MI?

Plan for the last spring frost in Jackson around May 1 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Jackson, MI?

The first fall frost in Jackson typically arrives around October 14 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Jackson in?

Jackson is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Jackson?

There are roughly 166 frost-free days in Jackson (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around May 1 to the first fall frost near October 14.

When should I plant tomatoes in Jackson?

In Jackson, start tomato seeds indoors around March 6–March 20, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 8 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Jackson

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Jackson’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at JACKSON REYNOLDS FLD, 6 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Jackson, MI — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00014833. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/michigan/jackson.
When to Plant in Jackson, MI — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden