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When to plant in Marlborough, MA

USDA Zone 6b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Marlborough, Massachusetts — all computed from Marlborough's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 6b means Marlborough sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · MAYNARD 2 · 12.3 km
Last spring frost
May 2
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 6
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
157 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for MarlboroughA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Marlborough: last spring frost around May 2, first fall frost around October 6, about 157 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

MAYNARD 2 · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Marlborough’s own odds, recorded at MAYNARD 2.

Frost-probability curves for MarlboroughProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 2 and the first fall frost around October 6, giving about 157 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 27May 13Apr 30Sep 14Sep 27Oct 8
32°FMay 16May 2Apr 22Sep 25Oct 6Oct 22
28°FMay 5Apr 21Apr 8Oct 2Oct 18Nov 3

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Broccoli
July 14July 28
Fall sowopen now
Cabbage
July 14July 28
Fall sowopen now
Carrot
July 14July 28
Fall sowopen now
Cauliflower
July 14July 28
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 14August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Beet
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Collards
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 9 days
Endive
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Escarole
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Fennel (Bulb)
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Kale
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 9 days
Kohlrabi
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 9 days
Peas
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Radicchio
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Swiss Chard
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Turnip
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Arugula
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Bok Choy
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Chervil
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Cilantro
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Lettuce
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Mizuna
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Mustard Greens
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Radish
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Spinach
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Tatsoi
August 11September 8

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Marlborough, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 25 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

MAYNARD 2
Primary
12 km · 63 m elevation
SPRING
May 2
FALL
Oct 6
NATICK
18 km · 55 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 12
BEDFORD HANSCOM FLD
25 km · 41 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 28
FALL
Oct 10

Marlborough planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Marlborough, MA?

Plan for the last spring frost in Marlborough around May 2 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Marlborough, MA?

Expect Marlborough's first fall frost near October 6 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Marlborough in?

Marlborough is in USDA hardiness zone 6b. In zone 6b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Marlborough?

There are roughly 157 frost-free days in Marlborough (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around May 2 to the first fall frost near October 6.

When should I plant tomatoes in Marlborough?

In Marlborough, start tomato seeds indoors around March 7–March 21, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 9 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Marlborough

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Marlborough’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at MAYNARD 2, 12 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Marlborough, MA — Frost Dates & Zone 6b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00194580. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/massachusetts/marlborough.
When to Plant in Marlborough, MA — Frost Dates & Zone 6b — BlissGarden