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When to plant in Davenport, IA

USDA Zone 5b

Davenport, Iowa frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

In zone 5b, Davenport gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · ROCK ISLAND L&D 15 · 5.4 km
Last spring frost
April 19
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 22
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
186 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for DavenportA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Davenport: last spring frost around April 19, first fall frost around October 22, about 186 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Davenport is now 8 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

ROCK ISLAND L&D 15 · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Davenport’s own odds, recorded at ROCK ISLAND L&D 15.

Frost-probability curves for DavenportProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 19 and the first fall frost around October 22, giving about 186 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 14Apr 30Apr 16Sep 29Oct 12Oct 24
32°FMay 4Apr 19Apr 6Oct 7Oct 22Nov 2
28°FApr 23Apr 8Mar 25Oct 18Oct 31Nov 14

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 16July 30
Fall sowin 11 days
Broccoli
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Cabbage
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Carrot
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Cauliflower
July 30August 13
Fall sowin 11 days
Napa Cabbage
July 30August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Beet
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Collards
August 13September 10
Fall sowin 25 days
Endive
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Escarole
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Kale
August 13September 10
Fall sowin 25 days
Kohlrabi
August 13September 10
Fall sowin 25 days
Peas
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Radicchio
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Swiss Chard
August 13August 27
Fall sowin 25 days
Turnip
August 13September 10

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Davenport, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 6 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ROCK ISLAND L&D 15
Primary
5 km · 173 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 22
DAVENPORT
6 km · 230 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 15
DAVENPORT WFO
6 km · 229 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 17

Davenport planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Davenport, IA?

On average, the last spring frost in Davenport is around April 19 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Davenport, IA?

The first fall frost in Davenport typically arrives around October 22 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Davenport in?

Davenport is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Davenport?

Davenport has about 186 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 19) and first fall frost (October 22).

When should I plant tomatoes in Davenport?

For Davenport, sow tomatoes indoors about February 22–March 8 and move the seedlings out around April 26, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Davenport

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Davenport’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ROCK ISLAND L&D 15, 5 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Davenport, IA — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00117391. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/iowa/davenport.