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When to plant in New Castle, IN

USDA Zone 6a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in New Castle, Indiana — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 6a means New Castle sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · NEW CASTLE 3 SW · 3.6 km
Last spring frost
April 27
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 17
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
173 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for New CastleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for New Castle: last spring frost around April 27, first fall frost around October 17, about 173 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in New Castle is now 5 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

NEW CASTLE 3 SW · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are New Castle’s own odds, recorded at NEW CASTLE 3 SW.

Frost-probability curves for New CastleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 27 and the first fall frost around October 17, giving about 173 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 21May 6Apr 21Sep 24Oct 7Oct 18
32°FMay 12Apr 27Apr 11Oct 4Oct 17Oct 28
28°FMay 3Apr 15Mar 31Oct 13Oct 27Nov 8

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 11July 25
Fall sowin 6 days
Broccoli
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Cabbage
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Carrot
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Cauliflower
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Napa Cabbage
July 25August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Beet
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Collards
August 8September 5
Fall sowin 20 days
Endive
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Escarole
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Kale
August 8September 5
Fall sowin 20 days
Kohlrabi
August 8September 5
Fall sowin 20 days
Peas
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Radicchio
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Swiss Chard
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Turnip
August 8September 5

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in New Castle, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 35 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

NEW CASTLE 3 SW
Primary
4 km · 302 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 27
FALL
Oct 17
CAMBRIDGE CITY 3 N
17 km · 305 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 27
FALL
Oct 9
MUNCIE DELAWARE CO AP
35 km · 286 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 25

New Castle planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in New Castle, IN?

New Castle's average last spring frost falls near April 27 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in New Castle, IN?

In New Castle, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 17 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is New Castle in?

New Castle is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in New Castle?

There are roughly 173 frost-free days in New Castle (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 27 to the first fall frost near October 17.

When should I plant tomatoes in New Castle?

In New Castle, start tomato seeds indoors around March 2–March 16, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 4 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in New Castle

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to New Castle’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at NEW CASTLE 3 SW, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in New Castle, IN — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00126164. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/indiana/new-castle.
When to Plant in New Castle, IN — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden