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When to plant in Rifle, CO

USDA Zone 6a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Rifle, Colorado — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 6a, Rifle gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · RIFLE GARFIELD CO AP · 4.0 km
Last spring frost
May 11
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 4
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
146 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for RifleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Rifle: last spring frost around May 11, first fall frost around October 4, about 146 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

RIFLE GARFIELD CO AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Rifle’s own odds, recorded at RIFLE GARFIELD CO AP.

Frost-probability curves for RifleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 11 and the first fall frost around October 4, giving about 146 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FJun 8May 26May 12Sep 12Sep 25Oct 6
32°FMay 27May 11Apr 28Sep 23Oct 4Oct 17
28°FMay 11Apr 28Apr 14Sep 30Oct 15Oct 27

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Broccoli
July 12July 26
Fall sowopen now
Cabbage
July 12July 26
Fall sowopen now
Carrot
July 12July 26
Fall sowopen now
Cauliflower
July 12July 26
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 12August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Beet
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Collards
July 26August 23
Fall sowin 7 days
Endive
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Escarole
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Fennel (Bulb)
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Kale
July 26August 23
Fall sowin 7 days
Kohlrabi
July 26August 23
Fall sowin 7 days
Peas
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Radicchio
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Swiss Chard
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Turnip
July 26August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Arugula
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Bok Choy
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Chervil
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Cilantro
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Lettuce
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Mizuna
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Mustard Greens
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Radish
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Spinach
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Tatsoi
August 9September 6

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Rifle, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 38 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

RIFLE GARFIELD CO AP
Primary
4 km · 1686 m elevation
SPRING
May 11
FALL
Oct 4
RIFLE 3ENE
4 km · 1667 m elevation
SPRING
May 23
FALL
Sep 25
COLLBRAN 1WSW
38 km · 1832 m elevation
SPRING
May 17
FALL
Sep 30

Rifle planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Rifle, CO?

Rifle's average last spring frost falls near May 11 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Rifle, CO?

The first fall frost in Rifle typically arrives around October 4 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Rifle in?

Rifle is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Rifle?

Rifle has about 146 frost-free days — a short growing season — between the average last spring frost (May 11) and first fall frost (October 4).

When should I plant tomatoes in Rifle?

For Rifle, sow tomatoes indoors about March 16–March 30 and move the seedlings out around May 18, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Rifle

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Rifle’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at RIFLE GARFIELD CO AP, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Rifle, CO — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00003016. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/colorado/rifle.
When to Plant in Rifle, CO — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden