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When to plant in Waukesha, WI

USDA Zone 5b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Waukesha, Wisconsin — all computed from Waukesha's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 5b means Waukesha sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · WAUKESHA WWTP · 0.4 km
Last spring frost
May 1
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 13
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
165 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for WaukeshaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Waukesha: last spring frost around May 1, first fall frost around October 13, about 165 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Waukesha is now 7 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

WAUKESHA WWTP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Waukesha’s own odds, recorded at WAUKESHA WWTP.

Frost-probability curves for WaukeshaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 1 and the first fall frost around October 13, giving about 165 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 29May 13Apr 29Sep 20Oct 2Oct 15
32°FMay 18May 1Apr 18Sep 29Oct 13Oct 25
28°FMay 5Apr 19Apr 6Oct 8Oct 23Nov 6

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 7July 21
Fall sowin 2 days
Broccoli
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Cabbage
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Carrot
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Cauliflower
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Napa Cabbage
July 21August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Beet
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Collards
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Endive
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Escarole
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Kale
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Kohlrabi
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Peas
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Radicchio
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Swiss Chard
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Turnip
August 4September 1

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Waukesha, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 19 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

WAUKESHA WWTP
Primary
0 km · 241 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 13
BROOKFIELD WWTP
7 km · 253 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 14
MT MARY COLLEGE
19 km · 218 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 18

Waukesha planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Waukesha, WI?

Waukesha's average last spring frost falls near May 1 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Waukesha, WI?

In Waukesha, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 13 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Waukesha in?

Waukesha is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Waukesha?

There are roughly 165 frost-free days in Waukesha (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around May 1 to the first fall frost near October 13.

When should I plant tomatoes in Waukesha?

In Waukesha, start tomato seeds indoors around March 6–March 20, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 8 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Waukesha

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Waukesha’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at WAUKESHA WWTP, 0 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Waukesha, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00478937. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/wisconsin/waukesha.
When to Plant in Waukesha, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b — BlissGarden