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When to plant in Seattle, WA

USDA Zone 9a

Seattle, Washington frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

A generous ~260-day season lets Seattle gardeners direct-sow more and still ripen long-maturity crops like melons and winter squash. Zone 9a is warm enough that Seattle can grow subtropical perennials, and the short (or absent) frost period barely limits the annual calendar.

Station · SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO · 10.4 km
Last spring frost
March 8
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 23
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
260 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for SeattleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Seattle: last spring frost around March 8, first fall frost around November 23, about 260 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Seattle’s own odds, recorded at SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO.

Frost-probability curves for SeattleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around March 8 and the first fall frost around November 23, giving about 260 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 26Apr 4Mar 17Oct 24Nov 5Nov 22
32°FMar 29Mar 8Feb 13Nov 4Nov 23Dec 16
28°FMar 1Feb 11Dec 27Nov 17Dec 11Jan 17

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowin 15 days
Brussels Sprouts
August 3August 17

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Seattle, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 17 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO
Primary
10 km · 18 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 8
FALL
Nov 23
SEATTLE BOEING FLD
11 km · 6 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 13
FALL
Nov 17
RENTON MUNI AP
17 km · 9 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 13
FALL
Nov 16

Seattle planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Seattle, WA?

Plan for the last spring frost in Seattle around March 8 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Seattle, WA?

Expect Seattle's first fall frost near November 23 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Seattle in?

Seattle is in USDA hardiness zone 9a. In zone 9a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Seattle?

There are roughly 260 frost-free days in Seattle (a long growing season), running from the average last frost around March 8 to the first fall frost near November 23.

When should I plant tomatoes in Seattle?

In Seattle, start tomato seeds indoors around January 11–January 25, then transplant seedlings outdoors around March 15 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Seattle

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Seattle’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO, 10 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Seattle, WA — Frost Dates & Zone 9a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00094290. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/washington/seattle.
When to Plant in Seattle, WA — Frost Dates & Zone 9a — BlissGarden