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When to plant in Mercer Island, WA

USDA Zone 9a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Mercer Island, Washington — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Mercer Island enjoys a long ~249-day frost-free season — you can succession-sow, fit in a second crop, and grow long-season heat-lovers with room to spare. In zone 9a, frost is a minor factor for Mercer Island — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · SEATTLE BOEING FLD · 6.4 km
Last spring frost
March 13
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 17
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
249 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Mercer IslandA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Mercer Island: last spring frost around March 13, first fall frost around November 17, about 249 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

SEATTLE BOEING FLD · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Mercer Island’s own odds, recorded at SEATTLE BOEING FLD.

Frost-probability curves for Mercer IslandProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around March 13 and the first fall frost around November 17, giving about 249 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 28Apr 3Mar 17Oct 17Oct 31Nov 17
32°FApr 1Mar 13Feb 20Nov 1Nov 17Dec 6
28°FMar 10Feb 18Jan 7Nov 12Dec 2Dec 30

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowin 9 days
Brussels Sprouts
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 23 days
Rutabaga
August 11August 25

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Mercer Island, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 14 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SEATTLE BOEING FLD
Primary
6 km · 6 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 13
FALL
Nov 17
RENTON MUNI AP
8 km · 9 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 13
FALL
Nov 16
SEATTLE SAND PT WSFO
14 km · 18 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 8
FALL
Nov 23

Mercer Island planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Mercer Island, WA?

On average, the last spring frost in Mercer Island is around March 13 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Mercer Island, WA?

Expect Mercer Island's first fall frost near November 17 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Mercer Island in?

Mercer Island is in USDA hardiness zone 9a. In zone 9a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Mercer Island?

Mercer Island has about 249 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (March 13) and first fall frost (November 17).

When should I plant tomatoes in Mercer Island?

For Mercer Island, sow tomatoes indoors about January 16–January 30 and move the seedlings out around March 20, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Mercer Island

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Mercer Island’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SEATTLE BOEING FLD, 6 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Mercer Island, WA — Frost Dates & Zone 9a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00024234. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/washington/mercer-island.
When to Plant in Mercer Island, WA — Frost Dates & Zone 9a — BlissGarden