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When to plant in Harrisonburg, VA

USDA Zone 7a

Harrisonburg, Virginia frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

In zone 7a, Harrisonburg supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · DALE ENTERPRISE · 5.8 km
Last spring frost
April 21
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 23
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
185 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for HarrisonburgA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Harrisonburg: last spring frost around April 21, first fall frost around October 23, about 185 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Harrisonburg is now 10 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

DALE ENTERPRISE · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Harrisonburg’s own odds, recorded at DALE ENTERPRISE.

Frost-probability curves for HarrisonburgProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 21 and the first fall frost around October 23, giving about 185 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 19May 3Apr 19Sep 30Oct 13Oct 25
32°FMay 7Apr 21Apr 9Oct 9Oct 23Nov 3
28°FApr 21Apr 9Mar 26Oct 17Nov 1Nov 14

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 17July 31
Fall sowin 12 days
Broccoli
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cabbage
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Carrot
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cauliflower
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Napa Cabbage
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Beet
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Collards
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Endive
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Escarole
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Kale
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Kohlrabi
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Peas
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Radicchio
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Swiss Chard
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Turnip
August 14September 11

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Harrisonburg, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 39 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

DALE ENTERPRISE
Primary
6 km · 414 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 23
STAUNTON WTP
35 km · 52 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 15
FALL
Oct 27
BIG MEADOWS
39 km · 1079 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 19

Harrisonburg planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Harrisonburg, VA?

Plan for the last spring frost in Harrisonburg around April 21 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Harrisonburg, VA?

Expect Harrisonburg's first fall frost near October 23 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Harrisonburg in?

Harrisonburg is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Harrisonburg?

Harrisonburg has about 185 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 21) and first fall frost (October 23).

When should I plant tomatoes in Harrisonburg?

For Harrisonburg, sow tomatoes indoors about February 24–March 10 and move the seedlings out around April 28, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Harrisonburg

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Harrisonburg’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at DALE ENTERPRISE, 6 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Harrisonburg, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00442208. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/virginia/harrisonburg.
When to Plant in Harrisonburg, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden