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When to plant in Charlottesville, VA

USDA Zone 7b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Charlottesville, Virginia — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 7b, Charlottesville supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · CHARLOTTESVILLE 2W · 3.3 km
Last spring frost
April 2
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 10
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
222 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for CharlottesvilleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Charlottesville: last spring frost around April 2, first fall frost around November 10, about 222 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

CHARLOTTESVILLE 2W · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Charlottesville’s own odds, recorded at CHARLOTTESVILLE 2W.

Frost-probability curves for CharlottesvilleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 2 and the first fall frost around November 10, giving about 222 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 28Apr 12Mar 31Oct 16Oct 29Nov 13
32°FApr 14Apr 2Mar 16Oct 29Nov 10Nov 28
28°FApr 4Mar 22Mar 3Nov 6Nov 22Dec 11

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowin 2 days
Brussels Sprouts
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 16 days
Rutabaga
August 4August 18

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Charlottesville, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 5 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

CHARLOTTESVILLE 2W
Primary
3 km · 264 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 2
FALL
Nov 10
MONTICELLO
4 km · 231 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 5
FALL
Nov 4
CHARLOTTESVILLE 2 SSE
5 km · 359 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 2
FALL
Nov 8

Charlottesville planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Charlottesville, VA?

Charlottesville's average last spring frost falls near April 2 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Charlottesville, VA?

Expect Charlottesville's first fall frost near November 10 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Charlottesville in?

Charlottesville is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. In zone 7b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Charlottesville?

Charlottesville has about 222 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 2) and first fall frost (November 10).

When should I plant tomatoes in Charlottesville?

For Charlottesville, sow tomatoes indoors about February 5–February 19 and move the seedlings out around April 9, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Charlottesville

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Charlottesville’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at CHARLOTTESVILLE 2W, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Charlottesville, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00441593. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/virginia/charlottesville.
When to Plant in Charlottesville, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7b — BlissGarden