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When to plant in Bristol, VA

USDA Zone 7a

Bristol, Virginia frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Heads up: the nearest complete-normals station is about 18 km from Bristol, so your yard's frost dates can differ — a low spot or a paved city center can shift them by a week. In zone 7a, Bristol supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · ABINGDON 3S · 18.1 km
Last spring frost
April 21
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 20
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
182 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for BristolA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Bristol: last spring frost around April 21, first fall frost around October 20, about 182 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ABINGDON 3S · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Bristol’s own odds, recorded at ABINGDON 3S.

Frost-probability curves for BristolProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 21 and the first fall frost around October 20, giving about 182 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 20May 4Apr 18Sep 30Oct 12Oct 25
32°FMay 10Apr 21Apr 5Oct 8Oct 20Nov 3
28°FApr 23Apr 7Mar 23Oct 16Nov 1Nov 14

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 14July 28
Fall sowin 9 days
Broccoli
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cabbage
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Carrot
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cauliflower
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Napa Cabbage
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Beet
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Collards
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Endive
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Escarole
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Kale
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Kohlrabi
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Peas
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Radicchio
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Swiss Chard
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Turnip
August 11September 8

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Bristol, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 30 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ABINGDON 3S
Primary
18 km · 587 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 20
BRISTOL TRI CITY AP
27 km · 457 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 24
ELIZABETHTON
30 km · 453 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 24

Bristol planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Bristol, VA?

On average, the last spring frost in Bristol is around April 21 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Bristol, VA?

Expect Bristol's first fall frost near October 20 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Bristol in?

Bristol is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Bristol?

Bristol has about 182 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 21) and first fall frost (October 20).

When should I plant tomatoes in Bristol?

For Bristol, sow tomatoes indoors about February 24–March 10 and move the seedlings out around April 28, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Bristol

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Bristol’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ABINGDON 3S, 18 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Bristol, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00440021. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/virginia/bristol.
When to Plant in Bristol, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden