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When to plant in Johnson City, TN

USDA Zone 7b

Johnson City, Tennessee frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 7b means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Johnson City, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · ELIZABETHTON · 11.9 km
Last spring frost
April 19
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 24
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
188 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Johnson CityA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Johnson City: last spring frost around April 19, first fall frost around October 24, about 188 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ELIZABETHTON · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Johnson City’s own odds, recorded at ELIZABETHTON.

Frost-probability curves for Johnson CityProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 19 and the first fall frost around October 24, giving about 188 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 17Apr 30Apr 15Oct 4Oct 16Oct 29
32°FMay 7Apr 19Apr 2Oct 10Oct 24Nov 5
28°FApr 23Apr 5Mar 20Oct 19Nov 1Nov 15

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 4July 18
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 18August 1
Fall sowin 13 days
Broccoli
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Cabbage
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Carrot
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Cauliflower
August 1August 15
Fall sowin 13 days
Napa Cabbage
August 1August 29

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Johnson City, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 23 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ELIZABETHTON
Primary
12 km · 453 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 24
BRISTOL TRI CITY AP
15 km · 457 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 24
ERWIN 1 W
23 km · 524 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 23

Johnson City planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Johnson City, TN?

Plan for the last spring frost in Johnson City around April 19 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Johnson City, TN?

The first fall frost in Johnson City typically arrives around October 24 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Johnson City in?

Johnson City is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. In zone 7b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Johnson City?

There are roughly 188 frost-free days in Johnson City (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 19 to the first fall frost near October 24.

When should I plant tomatoes in Johnson City?

In Johnson City, start tomato seeds indoors around February 22–March 8, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 26 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Johnson City

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Johnson City’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ELIZABETHTON, 12 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Johnson City, TN — Frost Dates & Zone 7b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00402806. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/tennessee/johnson-city.