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When to plant in Artesia, NM

USDA Zone 7b

Artesia, New Mexico frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 7b means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Artesia, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · ARTESIA 6S · 11.5 km
Last spring frost
April 11
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 29
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
201 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ArtesiaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Artesia: last spring frost around April 11, first fall frost around October 29, about 201 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ARTESIA 6S · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Artesia’s own odds, recorded at ARTESIA 6S.

Frost-probability curves for ArtesiaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 11 and the first fall frost around October 29, giving about 201 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 3Apr 22Apr 9Oct 6Oct 20Nov 1
32°FApr 26Apr 11Mar 27Oct 16Oct 29Nov 9
28°FApr 17Mar 29Mar 10Oct 25Nov 5Nov 17

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 9July 23
Fall sowin 4 days
Rutabaga
July 23August 6
Fall sowin 18 days
Broccoli
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Cabbage
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Carrot
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Cauliflower
August 6August 20
Fall sowin 18 days
Napa Cabbage
August 6September 3

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Artesia, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 38 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ARTESIA 6S
Primary
11 km · 1026 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 11
FALL
Oct 29
HOPE
30 km · 1245 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 1
FALL
Nov 6
BRANTLEY DAM
38 km · 979 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 25
FALL
Nov 8

Artesia planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Artesia, NM?

Artesia's average last spring frost falls near April 11 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Artesia, NM?

In Artesia, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 29 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Artesia in?

Artesia is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. In zone 7b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Artesia?

There are roughly 201 frost-free days in Artesia (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 11 to the first fall frost near October 29.

When should I plant tomatoes in Artesia?

In Artesia, start tomato seeds indoors around February 14–February 28, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 18 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Artesia

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Artesia’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ARTESIA 6S, 11 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Artesia, NM — Frost Dates & Zone 7b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00290600. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/new-mexico/artesia.