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When to plant in Martinsville, NJ

USDA Zone 7a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Martinsville, New Jersey — all computed from Martinsville's nearest NOAA weather station.

In zone 7a, Martinsville supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · SOMERVILLE 4 NW · 6.7 km
Last spring frost
April 30
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 20
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
173 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for MartinsvilleA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Martinsville: last spring frost around April 30, first fall frost around October 20, about 173 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Martinsville is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

SOMERVILLE 4 NW · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Martinsville’s own odds, recorded at SOMERVILLE 4 NW.

Frost-probability curves for MartinsvilleProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 30 and the first fall frost around October 20, giving about 173 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 24May 10Apr 27Sep 28Oct 9Oct 24
32°FMay 14Apr 30Apr 15Oct 5Oct 20Nov 3
28°FMay 1Apr 15Apr 1Oct 15Oct 31Nov 12

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 14July 28
Fall sowin 9 days
Broccoli
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cabbage
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Carrot
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cauliflower
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Napa Cabbage
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Beet
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Collards
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Endive
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Escarole
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Kale
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Kohlrabi
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Peas
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Radicchio
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Swiss Chard
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Turnip
August 11September 8

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Martinsville, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 15 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

SOMERVILLE 4 NW
Primary
7 km · 41 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 20
SOMERVILLE SOMERSET AP
8 km · 32 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 18
PLAINFIELD
15 km · 27 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 11
FALL
Oct 28

Martinsville planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Martinsville, NJ?

On average, the last spring frost in Martinsville is around April 30 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Martinsville, NJ?

Expect Martinsville's first fall frost near October 20 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Martinsville in?

Martinsville is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Martinsville?

Martinsville has about 173 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 30) and first fall frost (October 20).

When should I plant tomatoes in Martinsville?

For Martinsville, sow tomatoes indoors about March 5–March 19 and move the seedlings out around May 7, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Martinsville

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Martinsville’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at SOMERVILLE 4 NW, 7 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Martinsville, NJ — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00288194. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/new-jersey/martinsville.
When to Plant in Martinsville, NJ — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden