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When to plant in Kearney, MO

USDA Zone 6a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Kearney, Missouri — all computed from Kearney's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 6a means Kearney sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · KEARNEY 3E · 2.8 km
Last spring frost
April 19
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 17
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
181 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for KearneyA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Kearney: last spring frost around April 19, first fall frost around October 17, about 181 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

KEARNEY 3E · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Kearney’s own odds, recorded at KEARNEY 3E.

Frost-probability curves for KearneyProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 19 and the first fall frost around October 17, giving about 181 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 12Apr 29Apr 14Sep 26Oct 8Oct 20
32°FMay 5Apr 19Apr 4Oct 4Oct 17Oct 30
28°FApr 24Apr 8Mar 22Oct 14Oct 27Nov 11

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 11July 25
Fall sowin 6 days
Broccoli
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Cabbage
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Carrot
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Cauliflower
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 6 days
Napa Cabbage
July 25August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Beet
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Collards
August 8September 5
Fall sowin 20 days
Endive
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Escarole
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Kale
August 8September 5
Fall sowin 20 days
Kohlrabi
August 8September 5
Fall sowin 20 days
Peas
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Radicchio
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Swiss Chard
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Turnip
August 8September 5

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Kearney, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 32 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

KEARNEY 3E
Primary
3 km · 256 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 17
SMITHVILLE LAKE
17 km · 276 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 18
FALL
Oct 20
INDEPENDENCE
32 km · 300 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 10
FALL
Oct 27

Kearney planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Kearney, MO?

On average, the last spring frost in Kearney is around April 19 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Kearney, MO?

Expect Kearney's first fall frost near October 17 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Kearney in?

Kearney is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Kearney?

There are roughly 181 frost-free days in Kearney (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 19 to the first fall frost near October 17.

When should I plant tomatoes in Kearney?

In Kearney, start tomato seeds indoors around February 22–March 8, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 26 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Kearney

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Kearney’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at KEARNEY 3E, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Kearney, MO — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00234382. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/missouri/kearney.
When to Plant in Kearney, MO — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden