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When to plant in North Branch, MN

USDA Zone 4b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in North Branch, Minnesota — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Heads up: the nearest complete-normals station is about 16 km from North Branch, so your yard's frost dates can differ — a low spot or a paved city center can shift them by a week. Zone 4b is cold — in North Branch, most perennials must be fully hardy, and your frost dates set a tight window for tender annual vegetables.

Station · WILD RVR SP · 16.2 km
Last spring frost
May 19
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
September 25
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
129 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for North BranchA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for North Branch: last spring frost around May 19, first fall frost around September 25, about 129 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

WILD RVR SP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are North Branch’s own odds, recorded at WILD RVR SP.

Frost-probability curves for North BranchProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 19 and the first fall frost around September 25, giving about 129 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FJun 14Jun 1May 15Sep 1Sep 16Sep 30
32°FJun 3May 19May 2Sep 10Sep 25Oct 8
28°FMay 22May 6Apr 23Sep 18Oct 4Oct 19

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
July 3July 31
Fall sowopen now
Beet
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Collards
July 17August 14
Fall sowopen now
Endive
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Escarole
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Fennel (Bulb)
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Kale
July 17August 14
Fall sowopen now
Kohlrabi
July 17August 14
Fall sowopen now
Peas
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Radicchio
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Swiss Chard
July 17July 31
Fall sowopen now
Turnip
July 17August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Arugula
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Bok Choy
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Chervil
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Cilantro
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Lettuce
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Mizuna
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Mustard Greens
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Radish
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Spinach
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 12 days
Tatsoi
July 31August 28

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in North Branch, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 22 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

WILD RVR SP
Primary
16 km · 256 m elevation
SPRING
May 19
FALL
Sep 25
FOREST LAKE 5NE
20 km · 276 m elevation
SPRING
May 3
FALL
Oct 5
CAMBRIDGE
22 km · 294 m elevation
SPRING
May 2
FALL
Oct 4

North Branch planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in North Branch, MN?

North Branch's average last spring frost falls near May 19 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in North Branch, MN?

The first fall frost in North Branch typically arrives around September 25 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is North Branch in?

North Branch is in USDA hardiness zone 4b. In zone 4b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in North Branch?

There are roughly 129 frost-free days in North Branch (a short growing season), running from the average last frost around May 19 to the first fall frost near September 25.

When should I plant tomatoes in North Branch?

In North Branch, start tomato seeds indoors around March 24–April 7, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 26 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in North Branch

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to North Branch’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at WILD RVR SP, 16 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in North Branch, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00218986. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/minnesota/north-branch.
When to Plant in North Branch, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 4b — BlissGarden