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When to plant in Mendota Heights, MN

USDA Zone 5a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Mendota Heights, Minnesota — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 5a means Mendota Heights sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · ST PAUL 3SW · 6.0 km
Last spring frost
April 25
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
170 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Mendota HeightsA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Mendota Heights: last spring frost around April 25, first fall frost around October 12, about 170 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ST PAUL 3SW · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Mendota Heights’s own odds, recorded at ST PAUL 3SW.

Frost-probability curves for Mendota HeightsProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 25 and the first fall frost around October 12, giving about 170 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 22May 6Apr 21Sep 22Oct 3Oct 14
32°FMay 9Apr 25Apr 9Oct 1Oct 12Oct 25
28°FApr 27Apr 12Apr 1Oct 10Oct 23Nov 5

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Broccoli
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cabbage
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Carrot
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cauliflower
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Napa Cabbage
July 20August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Beet
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Collards
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Endive
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Escarole
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Kale
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Kohlrabi
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Peas
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Radicchio
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Swiss Chard
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Turnip
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Mendota Heights, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 9 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ST PAUL 3SW
Primary
6 km · 282 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 25
FALL
Oct 12
MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP
7 km · 266 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 18
ST PAUL DOWNTOWN AP
9 km · 213 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 24
FALL
Oct 16

Mendota Heights planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Mendota Heights, MN?

On average, the last spring frost in Mendota Heights is around April 25 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Mendota Heights, MN?

The first fall frost in Mendota Heights typically arrives around October 12 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Mendota Heights in?

Mendota Heights is in USDA hardiness zone 5a. In zone 5a, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Mendota Heights?

There are roughly 170 frost-free days in Mendota Heights (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 25 to the first fall frost near October 12.

When should I plant tomatoes in Mendota Heights?

In Mendota Heights, start tomato seeds indoors around February 28–March 14, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 2 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Mendota Heights

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Mendota Heights’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ST PAUL 3SW, 6 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Mendota Heights, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 5a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00217379. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/minnesota/mendota-heights.
When to Plant in Mendota Heights, MN — Frost Dates & Zone 5a — BlissGarden