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When to plant in Royal Oak, MI

USDA Zone 6b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Royal Oak, Michigan — all computed from Royal Oak's nearest NOAA weather station.

Heads up: the nearest complete-normals station is about 16 km from Royal Oak, so your yard's frost dates can differ — a low spot or a paved city center can shift them by a week. Zone 6b means Royal Oak sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · DETROIT CITY AP · 16.1 km
Last spring frost
April 21
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 31
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
193 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Royal OakA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Royal Oak: last spring frost around April 21, first fall frost around October 31, about 193 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

DETROIT CITY AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Royal Oak’s own odds, recorded at DETROIT CITY AP.

Frost-probability curves for Royal OakProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 21 and the first fall frost around October 31, giving about 193 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 18May 1Apr 19Oct 2Oct 18Oct 31
32°FMay 6Apr 21Apr 7Oct 17Oct 31Nov 11
28°FApr 22Apr 8Mar 27Oct 29Nov 9Nov 23

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 11July 25
Fall sowin 6 days
Rutabaga
July 25August 8
Fall sowin 20 days
Broccoli
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Cabbage
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Carrot
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Cauliflower
August 8August 22
Fall sowin 20 days
Napa Cabbage
August 8September 5

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Royal Oak, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 18 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

DETROIT CITY AP
Primary
16 km · 191 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 21
FALL
Oct 31
PONTIAC WWTP
17 km · 271 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 22
FARMINGTON
18 km · 220 m elevation
SPRING
May 1
FALL
Oct 17

Royal Oak planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Royal Oak, MI?

Plan for the last spring frost in Royal Oak around April 21 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Royal Oak, MI?

The first fall frost in Royal Oak typically arrives around October 31 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Royal Oak in?

Royal Oak is in USDA hardiness zone 6b. In zone 6b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Royal Oak?

There are roughly 193 frost-free days in Royal Oak (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 21 to the first fall frost near October 31.

When should I plant tomatoes in Royal Oak?

In Royal Oak, start tomato seeds indoors around February 24–March 10, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 28 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Royal Oak

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Royal Oak’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at DETROIT CITY AP, 16 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Royal Oak, MI — Frost Dates & Zone 6b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00014822. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/michigan/royal-oak.
When to Plant in Royal Oak, MI — Frost Dates & Zone 6b — BlissGarden