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When to plant in Kalamazoo, MI

USDA Zone 6a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Kalamazoo, Michigan — all computed from Kalamazoo's nearest NOAA weather station.

Zone 6a means Kalamazoo sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · KALAMAZOO BATTLE CK INTL AP · 5.4 km
Last spring frost
April 28
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 18
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
173 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for KalamazooA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Kalamazoo: last spring frost around April 28, first fall frost around October 18, about 173 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

KALAMAZOO BATTLE CK INTL AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Kalamazoo’s own odds, recorded at KALAMAZOO BATTLE CK INTL AP.

Frost-probability curves for KalamazooProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 28 and the first fall frost around October 18, giving about 173 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 24May 8Apr 24Sep 22Oct 6Oct 19
32°FMay 13Apr 28Apr 13Oct 2Oct 18Nov 1
28°FMay 3Apr 17Apr 3Oct 16Nov 1Nov 14

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 12July 26
Fall sowin 7 days
Broccoli
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Cabbage
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Carrot
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Cauliflower
July 26August 9
Fall sowin 7 days
Napa Cabbage
July 26August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Beet
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Collards
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Endive
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Escarole
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Kale
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Kohlrabi
August 9September 6
Fall sowin 21 days
Peas
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Radicchio
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Swiss Chard
August 9August 23
Fall sowin 21 days
Turnip
August 9September 6

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Kalamazoo, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 28 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

KALAMAZOO BATTLE CK INTL AP
Primary
5 km · 265 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 28
FALL
Oct 18
GULL LAKE BIOLOGICAL STN
21 km · 282 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 29
FALL
Oct 20
BATTLE CREEK KELLOGG AP
28 km · 283 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 30
FALL
Oct 19

Kalamazoo planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Kalamazoo, MI?

Kalamazoo's average last spring frost falls near April 28 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Kalamazoo, MI?

Expect Kalamazoo's first fall frost near October 18 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Kalamazoo in?

Kalamazoo is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Kalamazoo?

There are roughly 173 frost-free days in Kalamazoo (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 28 to the first fall frost near October 18.

When should I plant tomatoes in Kalamazoo?

In Kalamazoo, start tomato seeds indoors around March 3–March 17, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 5 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Kalamazoo

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Kalamazoo’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at KALAMAZOO BATTLE CK INTL AP, 5 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Kalamazoo, MI — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00094815. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/michigan/kalamazoo.
When to Plant in Kalamazoo, MI — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden