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When to plant in Columbus, IN

USDA Zone 6b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Columbus, Indiana — all computed from Columbus's nearest NOAA weather station.

In zone 6b, Columbus gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · COLUMBUS · 4.6 km
Last spring frost
April 11
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 25
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
197 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ColumbusA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Columbus: last spring frost around April 11, first fall frost around October 25, about 197 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

COLUMBUS · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Columbus’s own odds, recorded at COLUMBUS.

Frost-probability curves for ColumbusProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 11 and the first fall frost around October 25, giving about 197 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 10Apr 24Apr 10Oct 4Oct 15Oct 27
32°FApr 30Apr 11Mar 31Oct 12Oct 25Nov 7
28°FApr 14Apr 1Mar 16Oct 24Nov 5Nov 22

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 5July 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 19August 2
Fall sowin 14 days
Broccoli
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Cabbage
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Carrot
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Cauliflower
August 2August 16
Fall sowin 14 days
Napa Cabbage
August 2August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Beet
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Collards
August 16September 13
Fall sowin 28 days
Endive
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Escarole
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Kale
August 16September 13
Fall sowin 28 days
Kohlrabi
August 16September 13
Fall sowin 28 days
Peas
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Radicchio
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Swiss Chard
August 16August 30
Fall sowin 28 days
Turnip
August 16September 13

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Columbus, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 31 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

COLUMBUS
Primary
5 km · 186 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 11
FALL
Oct 25
SEYMOUR 2 N
25 km · 174 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 21
FRANKLIN WWTP
31 km · 220 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 20
FALL
Oct 19

Columbus planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Columbus, IN?

On average, the last spring frost in Columbus is around April 11 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Columbus, IN?

The first fall frost in Columbus typically arrives around October 25 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Columbus in?

Columbus is in USDA hardiness zone 6b. In zone 6b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Columbus?

Columbus has about 197 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 11) and first fall frost (October 25).

When should I plant tomatoes in Columbus?

For Columbus, sow tomatoes indoors about February 14–February 28 and move the seedlings out around April 18, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Columbus

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Columbus’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at COLUMBUS, 5 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Columbus, IN — Frost Dates & Zone 6b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00121747. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/indiana/columbus.
When to Plant in Columbus, IN — Frost Dates & Zone 6b — BlissGarden