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When to plant in Evanston, IL

USDA Zone 6a

Evanston, Illinois frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 6a means Evanston sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN · 12.8 km
Last spring frost
April 26
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 21
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
178 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for EvanstonA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Evanston: last spring frost around April 26, first fall frost around October 21, about 178 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Evanston’s own odds, recorded at CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN.

Frost-probability curves for EvanstonProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 26 and the first fall frost around October 21, giving about 178 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 26May 8Apr 24Sep 28Oct 10Oct 24
32°FMay 11Apr 26Apr 11Oct 5Oct 21Nov 2
28°FApr 28Apr 13Mar 31Oct 17Nov 1Nov 14

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 15July 29
Fall sowin 10 days
Broccoli
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Cabbage
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Carrot
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Cauliflower
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 10 days
Napa Cabbage
July 29August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Beet
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Collards
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Endive
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Escarole
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Kale
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Kohlrabi
August 12September 9
Fall sowin 24 days
Peas
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Radicchio
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Swiss Chard
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Turnip
August 12September 9

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Evanston, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 21 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN
Primary
13 km · 192 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 21
CHICAGO PALWAUKEE AP
19 km · 194 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 26
CHICAGO OHARE INTL AP
21 km · 201 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 28

Evanston planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Evanston, IL?

On average, the last spring frost in Evanston is around April 26 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Evanston, IL?

Expect Evanston's first fall frost near October 21 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Evanston in?

Evanston is in USDA hardiness zone 6a. In zone 6a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Evanston?

There are roughly 178 frost-free days in Evanston (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 26 to the first fall frost near October 21.

When should I plant tomatoes in Evanston?

In Evanston, start tomato seeds indoors around March 1–March 15, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 3 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Evanston

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Evanston’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN, 13 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Evanston, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 6a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00111497. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/illinois/evanston.
When to Plant in Evanston, IL — Frost Dates & Zone 6a — BlissGarden