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When to plant in Garden City, ID

USDA Zone 7a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Garden City, Idaho — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 7a, Garden City supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · BOISE 7 N · 10.7 km
Last spring frost
May 17
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 12
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
148 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Garden CityA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Garden City: last spring frost around May 17, first fall frost around October 12, about 148 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

BOISE 7 N · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Garden City’s own odds, recorded at BOISE 7 N.

Frost-probability curves for Garden CityProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 17 and the first fall frost around October 12, giving about 148 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FJun 23Jun 6May 18Sep 13Sep 29Oct 16
32°FJun 10May 17Apr 27Sep 27Oct 12Oct 30
28°FMay 19Apr 27Apr 7Oct 8Oct 24Nov 11

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Broccoli
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cabbage
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Carrot
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Cauliflower
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 1 days
Napa Cabbage
July 20August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Beet
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Collards
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Endive
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Escarole
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Kale
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Kohlrabi
August 3August 31
Fall sowin 15 days
Peas
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Radicchio
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Swiss Chard
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Turnip
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Garden City, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 24 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

BOISE 7 N
Primary
11 km · 1184 m elevation
SPRING
May 17
FALL
Oct 12
BOISE AIR TERMINAL
12 km · 858 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 24
FALL
Oct 21
NAMPA SUGAR FACTORY
24 km · 753 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 29
FALL
Oct 13

Garden City planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Garden City, ID?

Garden City's average last spring frost falls near May 17 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Garden City, ID?

Expect Garden City's first fall frost near October 12 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Garden City in?

Garden City is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Garden City?

Garden City has about 148 frost-free days — a short growing season — between the average last spring frost (May 17) and first fall frost (October 12).

When should I plant tomatoes in Garden City?

For Garden City, sow tomatoes indoors about March 22–April 5 and move the seedlings out around May 24, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Garden City

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Garden City’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at BOISE 7 N, 11 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Garden City, ID — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00101017. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/idaho/garden-city.
When to Plant in Garden City, ID — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden