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When to plant in Caldwell, ID

USDA Zone 7a

Caldwell, Idaho frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Zone 7a means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Caldwell, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · NAMPA SUGAR FACTORY · 8.2 km
Last spring frost
April 29
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 13
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
167 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for CaldwellA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Caldwell: last spring frost around April 29, first fall frost around October 13, about 167 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average first fall frost in Caldwell is now 5 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

NAMPA SUGAR FACTORY · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Caldwell’s own odds, recorded at NAMPA SUGAR FACTORY.

Frost-probability curves for CaldwellProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 29 and the first fall frost around October 13, giving about 167 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FJun 6May 16May 1Sep 15Sep 30Oct 14
32°FMay 18Apr 29Apr 15Sep 29Oct 13Oct 28
28°FMay 1Apr 11Mar 25Oct 9Oct 25Nov 10

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 7July 21
Fall sowin 2 days
Broccoli
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Cabbage
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Carrot
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Cauliflower
July 21August 4
Fall sowin 2 days
Napa Cabbage
July 21August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Beet
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Collards
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Endive
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Escarole
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Kale
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Kohlrabi
August 4September 1
Fall sowin 16 days
Peas
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Radicchio
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Swiss Chard
August 4August 18
Fall sowin 16 days
Turnip
August 4September 1

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Caldwell, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 22 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

NAMPA SUGAR FACTORY
Primary
8 km · 753 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 29
FALL
Oct 13
DEER FLAT DAM
10 km · 765 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 18
HOMEDALE 1 SE
22 km · 680 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 24
FALL
Oct 9

Caldwell planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Caldwell, ID?

Plan for the last spring frost in Caldwell around April 29 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Caldwell, ID?

In Caldwell, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 13 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Caldwell in?

Caldwell is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Caldwell?

There are roughly 167 frost-free days in Caldwell (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 29 to the first fall frost near October 13.

When should I plant tomatoes in Caldwell?

In Caldwell, start tomato seeds indoors around March 4–March 18, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 6 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Caldwell

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Caldwell’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at NAMPA SUGAR FACTORY, 8 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Caldwell, ID — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00106305. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/idaho/caldwell.
When to Plant in Caldwell, ID — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden