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When to plant in Fairfield, CA

USDA Zone 9b

Fairfield, California frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Fairfield enjoys a long ~333-day frost-free season — you can succession-sow, fit in a second crop, and grow long-season heat-lovers with room to spare. In zone 9b, frost is a minor factor for Fairfield — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · FAIRFIELD · 3.4 km
Last spring frost
January 15
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
December 14
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
333 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for FairfieldA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Fairfield: last spring frost around January 15, first fall frost around December 14, about 333 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Fairfield is now 13 days earlier than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

FAIRFIELD · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Fairfield’s own odds, recorded at FAIRFIELD.

Frost-probability curves for FairfieldProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 15 and the first fall frost around December 14, giving about 333 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 4Feb 25Jan 23Nov 13Dec 1Dec 21
32°FFeb 16Jan 15Dec 22Nov 29Dec 14Jan 9
28°FJan 19Dec 31Dec 13Dec 6Dec 24Jan 11

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Fairfield, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 16 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

FAIRFIELD
Primary
3 km · 12 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 15
FALL
Dec 14
VACAVILLE NUT TREE AP
14 km · 33 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 18
FALL
Nov 28
VACAVILLE
16 km · 34 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 31
FALL
Dec 11

Fairfield planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Fairfield, CA?

On average, the last spring frost in Fairfield is around January 15 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Fairfield, CA?

In Fairfield, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around December 14 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Fairfield in?

Fairfield is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. In zone 9b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Fairfield?

Fairfield has about 333 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (January 15) and first fall frost (December 14).

When should I plant tomatoes in Fairfield?

For Fairfield, sow tomatoes indoors about November 20–December 4 and move the seedlings out around January 22, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Fairfield

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Fairfield’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at FAIRFIELD, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Fairfield, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 9b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00042934. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/california/fairfield.
When to Plant in Fairfield, CA — Frost Dates & Zone 9b — BlissGarden