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When to plant in Greenfield, WI

USDA Zone 5b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Greenfield, Wisconsin — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 5b means Greenfield sees real winter cold, but a good range of perennials survive; the frost dates above govern when annual vegetables go out.

Station · HALES CORNERS/WHITNALL PARK/BO · 3.2 km
Last spring frost
May 3
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 14
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
164 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for GreenfieldA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Greenfield: last spring frost around May 3, first fall frost around October 14, about 164 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

HALES CORNERS/WHITNALL PARK/BO · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Greenfield’s own odds, recorded at HALES CORNERS/WHITNALL PARK/BO.

Frost-probability curves for GreenfieldProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 3 and the first fall frost around October 14, giving about 164 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 29May 14Apr 30Sep 22Oct 3Oct 15
32°FMay 19May 3Apr 18Sep 30Oct 14Oct 26
28°FMay 9Apr 21Apr 8Oct 8Oct 24Nov 6

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 8July 22
Fall sowin 3 days
Broccoli
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cabbage
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Carrot
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Cauliflower
July 22August 5
Fall sowin 3 days
Napa Cabbage
July 22August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Beet
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Collards
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Endive
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Escarole
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Kale
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Kohlrabi
August 5September 2
Fall sowin 17 days
Peas
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Radicchio
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Swiss Chard
August 5August 19
Fall sowin 17 days
Turnip
August 5September 2

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Greenfield, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 8 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

HALES CORNERS/WHITNALL PARK/BO
Primary
3 km · 236 m elevation
SPRING
May 3
FALL
Oct 14
WEST ALLIS
6 km · 220 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 26
FALL
Oct 22
MILWAUKEE MITCHELL AP
8 km · 204 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 19
FALL
Oct 29

Greenfield planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Greenfield, WI?

On average, the last spring frost in Greenfield is around May 3 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Greenfield, WI?

The first fall frost in Greenfield typically arrives around October 14 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Greenfield in?

Greenfield is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Greenfield?

There are roughly 164 frost-free days in Greenfield (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around May 3 to the first fall frost near October 14.

When should I plant tomatoes in Greenfield?

In Greenfield, start tomato seeds indoors around March 8–March 22, then transplant seedlings outdoors around May 10 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Greenfield

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Greenfield’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at HALES CORNERS/WHITNALL PARK/BO, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Greenfield, WI — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00473391. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/wisconsin/greenfield.