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When to plant in South Charleston, WV

USDA Zone 7a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in South Charleston, West Virginia — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 7a, South Charleston supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · CHARLESTON WFO · 3.1 km
Last spring frost
April 23
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 20
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
180 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for South CharlestonA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for South Charleston: last spring frost around April 23, first fall frost around October 20, about 180 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

CHARLESTON WFO · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are South Charleston’s own odds, recorded at CHARLESTON WFO.

Frost-probability curves for South CharlestonProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 23 and the first fall frost around October 20, giving about 180 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 22May 4Apr 20Sep 30Oct 11Oct 22
32°FMay 13Apr 23Apr 9Oct 8Oct 20Nov 1
28°FApr 29Apr 10Mar 28Oct 17Oct 30Nov 12

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 14July 28
Fall sowin 9 days
Broccoli
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cabbage
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Carrot
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cauliflower
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Napa Cabbage
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Beet
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Collards
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Endive
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Escarole
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Kale
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Kohlrabi
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Peas
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Radicchio
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Swiss Chard
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Turnip
August 11September 8

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in South Charleston, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 12 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

CHARLESTON WFO
Primary
3 km · 280 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 20
CHARLESTON YEAGER AP
11 km · 277 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 16
FALL
Oct 26
SAINT ALBANS
12 km · 197 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 18
FALL
Oct 26

South Charleston planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in South Charleston, WV?

Plan for the last spring frost in South Charleston around April 23 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in South Charleston, WV?

Expect South Charleston's first fall frost near October 20 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is South Charleston in?

South Charleston is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in South Charleston?

South Charleston has about 180 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 23) and first fall frost (October 20).

When should I plant tomatoes in South Charleston?

For South Charleston, sow tomatoes indoors about February 26–March 12 and move the seedlings out around April 30, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in South Charleston

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to South Charleston’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at CHARLESTON WFO, 3 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in South Charleston, WV — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00461579. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/west-virginia/south-charleston.
When to Plant in South Charleston, WV — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden