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When to plant in Yakima, WA

USDA Zone 7a

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Yakima, Washington — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

Zone 7a means many perennials and even some tender shrubs overwinter in Yakima, while your frost dates still decide when annuals go out.

Station · YAKIMA #2 · 1.5 km
Last spring frost
April 8
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 23
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
198 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for YakimaA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Yakima: last spring frost around April 8, first fall frost around October 23, about 198 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

The average last spring frost in Yakima is now 7 days earlier than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

YAKIMA #2 · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Yakima’s own odds, recorded at YAKIMA #2.

Frost-probability curves for YakimaProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 8 and the first fall frost around October 23, giving about 198 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 12Apr 28Apr 14Oct 1Oct 12Oct 25
32°FApr 28Apr 8Mar 23Oct 9Oct 23Nov 5
28°FApr 6Mar 16Feb 28Oct 20Nov 3Nov 22

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 17July 31
Fall sowin 12 days
Broccoli
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cabbage
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Carrot
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Cauliflower
July 31August 14
Fall sowin 12 days
Napa Cabbage
July 31August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Beet
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Collards
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Endive
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Escarole
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Kale
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Kohlrabi
August 14September 11
Fall sowin 26 days
Peas
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Radicchio
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Swiss Chard
August 14August 28
Fall sowin 26 days
Turnip
August 14September 11

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Yakima, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 10 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

YAKIMA #2
Primary
2 km · 348 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 8
FALL
Oct 23
YAKIMA AIR TERMINAL
3 km · 324 m elevation
SPRING
May 8
FALL
Oct 4
SELAH 2 NE
10 km · 341 m elevation
SPRING
May 5
FALL
Oct 4

Yakima planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Yakima, WA?

Yakima's average last spring frost falls near April 8 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Yakima, WA?

Expect Yakima's first fall frost near October 23 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Yakima in?

Yakima is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Yakima?

There are roughly 198 frost-free days in Yakima (a moderate growing season), running from the average last frost around April 8 to the first fall frost near October 23.

When should I plant tomatoes in Yakima?

In Yakima, start tomato seeds indoors around February 11–February 25, then transplant seedlings outdoors around April 15 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Yakima

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Yakima’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at YAKIMA #2, 2 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Yakima, WA — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00459463. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/washington/yakima.
When to Plant in Yakima, WA — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden