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When to plant in Portsmouth, VA

USDA Zone 8b

Portsmouth, Virginia frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

In zone 8b, Portsmouth supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · NORFOLK S · 11.5 km
Last spring frost
March 23
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 16
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
238 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for PortsmouthA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Portsmouth: last spring frost around March 23, first fall frost around November 16, about 238 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

NORFOLK S · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Portsmouth’s own odds, recorded at NORFOLK S.

Frost-probability curves for PortsmouthProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around March 23 and the first fall frost around November 16, giving about 238 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 18Apr 5Mar 22Oct 27Nov 6Nov 19
32°FApr 6Mar 23Mar 7Nov 4Nov 16Dec 1
28°FMar 26Mar 10Feb 19Nov 14Dec 1Dec 25

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowin 8 days
Brussels Sprouts
July 27August 10
Fall sowin 22 days
Rutabaga
August 10August 24

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Portsmouth, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 15 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

NORFOLK S
Primary
11 km · 3 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 23
FALL
Nov 16
NORFOLK NAS
12 km · 5 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 16
FALL
Nov 26
NORFOLK INTL AP
15 km · 9 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 17
FALL
Nov 23

Portsmouth planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Portsmouth, VA?

On average, the last spring frost in Portsmouth is around March 23 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in Portsmouth, VA?

Expect Portsmouth's first fall frost near November 16 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Portsmouth in?

Portsmouth is in USDA hardiness zone 8b. In zone 8b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Portsmouth?

Portsmouth has about 238 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (March 23) and first fall frost (November 16).

When should I plant tomatoes in Portsmouth?

For Portsmouth, sow tomatoes indoors about January 26–February 9 and move the seedlings out around March 30, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Portsmouth

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Portsmouth’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at NORFOLK S, 11 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Portsmouth, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 8b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00446147. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/virginia/portsmouth.
When to Plant in Portsmouth, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 8b — BlissGarden