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When to plant in Manchester, VA

USDA Zone 7b

Manchester, Virginia frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Manchester's nearest full-normals station sits about 20 km out, so treat these as a close estimate — local microclimate can nudge your first and last frost. In zone 7b, Manchester supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · RICHMOND INTL AP · 19.8 km
Last spring frost
April 3
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
November 4
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
215 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ManchesterA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Manchester: last spring frost around April 3, first fall frost around November 4, about 215 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

RICHMOND INTL AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Manchester’s own odds, recorded at RICHMOND INTL AP.

Frost-probability curves for ManchesterProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 3 and the first fall frost around November 4, giving about 215 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 3Apr 16Mar 31Oct 14Oct 26Nov 6
32°FApr 18Apr 3Mar 19Oct 23Nov 4Nov 19
28°FApr 5Mar 22Mar 4Nov 2Nov 15Dec 3

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 15July 29
Fall sowin 10 days
Rutabaga
July 29August 12
Fall sowin 24 days
Broccoli
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Cabbage
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Carrot
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Cauliflower
August 12August 26
Fall sowin 24 days
Napa Cabbage
August 12September 9

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Manchester, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 26 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

RICHMOND INTL AP
Primary
20 km · 50 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 3
FALL
Nov 4
SANDSTON
24 km · 50 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 7
FALL
Nov 1
ASHLAND HANOVER CO MUNI AP
26 km · 63 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 10
FALL
Oct 31

Manchester planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Manchester, VA?

Manchester's average last spring frost falls near April 3 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Manchester, VA?

Expect Manchester's first fall frost near November 4 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Manchester in?

Manchester is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. In zone 7b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Manchester?

Manchester has about 215 frost-free days — a long growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 3) and first fall frost (November 4).

When should I plant tomatoes in Manchester?

For Manchester, sow tomatoes indoors about February 6–February 20 and move the seedlings out around April 10, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Manchester

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Manchester’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at RICHMOND INTL AP, 20 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Manchester, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00013740. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/virginia/manchester.
When to Plant in Manchester, VA — Frost Dates & Zone 7b — BlissGarden