blissgarden.

When to plant in McAllen, TX

USDA Zone 10a

McAllen, Texas frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

With only about -8 frost-free days, McAllen has a short season — start heat-lovers indoors early, favor quick-maturing varieties, and use row cover to stretch both ends. In zone 10a, frost is a minor factor for McAllen — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · MCALLEN · 3.7 km
Last spring frost
January 9
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
January 1
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
-8 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for McAllenA year-band from January to December for McAllen: McAllen is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.
McAllen is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.

Frost probability

MCALLEN · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are McAllen’s own odds, recorded at MCALLEN.

Frost-probability curves for McAllenProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 9 and the first fall frost around January 1, where a 32°F freeze is rare enough that there is effectively no distinct frost season.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMar 1Jan 27Dec 20Nov 27Dec 19Jan 26
32°FFeb 12Jan 9Dec 14Dec 8Jan 1Feb 4
28°FFeb 9Jan 4Dec 15Dec 14Jan 2Feb 6

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in McAllen, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 12 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

MCALLEN
Primary
4 km · 31 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 9
FALL
Jan 1
MCALLEN MILLER INTL AP
5 km · 31 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 9
FALL
Jan 3
EDINBURG
12 km · 29 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 8
FALL
Jan 2

McAllen planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in McAllen, TX?

On average, the last spring frost in McAllen is around January 9 (50% probability at 32°F, from 1991–2020 NOAA normals). Wait until after this date to set out tender plants like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first fall frost in McAllen, TX?

Expect McAllen's first fall frost near January 1 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is McAllen in?

McAllen is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. In zone 10a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in McAllen?

McAllen has about -8 frost-free days — a short growing season — between the average last spring frost (January 9) and first fall frost (January 1).

When should I plant tomatoes in McAllen?

For McAllen, sow tomatoes indoors about November 14–November 28 and move the seedlings out around January 16, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in McAllen

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to McAllen’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at MCALLEN, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in McAllen, TX — Frost Dates & Zone 10a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00415701. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/texas/mcallen.