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When to plant in Galveston, TX

USDA Zone 10a

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Galveston, Texas — all computed from Galveston's nearest NOAA weather station.

A ~-11-day frost-free window makes Galveston a short-season garden: choose early varieties and start long-season crops indoors well ahead of the last frost. In zone 10a, frost is a minor factor for Galveston — most perennials thrive, and annual vegetables can go out early and stay late.

Station · GALVESTON SCHOLES FLD · 14.2 km
Last spring frost
January 18
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
January 7
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
-11 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for GalvestonA year-band from January to December for Galveston: Galveston is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.
Galveston is effectively frost-free at 32°F — no distinct frost season.

The average first fall frost in Galveston is now 6 days later than in the 1981–2010 normals. See how frost dates are shifting nationwide →

Frost probability

GALVESTON SCHOLES FLD · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Galveston’s own odds, recorded at GALVESTON SCHOLES FLD.

Frost-probability curves for GalvestonProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around January 18 and the first fall frost around January 7, where a 32°F freeze is rare enough that there is effectively no distinct frost season.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMar 2Jan 30Dec 30Dec 1Dec 26Jan 23
32°FFeb 18Jan 18Dec 21Dec 13Jan 7Feb 7
28°FFeb 11Jan 9Dec 17Dec 15Jan 8Feb 8

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Galveston, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 33 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

GALVESTON SCHOLES FLD
Primary
14 km · 2 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 18
FALL
Jan 7
GALVESTON
20 km · 2 m elevation
SPRING
Jan 25
FALL
Jan 1
ALVIN
33 km · 9 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 14
FALL
Dec 5

Galveston planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Galveston, TX?

Plan for the last spring frost in Galveston around January 18 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Galveston, TX?

In Galveston, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around January 7 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Galveston in?

Galveston is in USDA hardiness zone 10a. In zone 10a, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Galveston?

Galveston has about -11 frost-free days — a short growing season — between the average last spring frost (January 18) and first fall frost (January 7).

When should I plant tomatoes in Galveston?

For Galveston, sow tomatoes indoors about November 23–December 7 and move the seedlings out around January 25, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Galveston

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Galveston’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at GALVESTON SCHOLES FLD, 14 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Galveston, TX — Frost Dates & Zone 10a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00012923. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/texas/galveston.