blissgarden.

When to plant in Hilton Head Island, SC

USDA Zone 9b

Here are the average frost dates, USDA hardiness zone, and a month-by-month planting calendar for Hilton Head Island, South Carolina — all computed from Hilton Head Island's nearest NOAA weather station.

A generous ~281-day season lets Hilton Head Island gardeners direct-sow more and still ripen long-maturity crops like melons and winter squash. Heads up: the nearest complete-normals station is about 23 km from Hilton Head Island, so your yard's frost dates can differ — a low spot or a paved city center can shift them by a week. Zone 9b is warm enough that Hilton Head Island can grow subtropical perennials, and the short (or absent) frost period barely limits the annual calendar.

Station · BEAUFORT WWTP · 23.1 km
Last spring frost
March 3
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
December 9
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
281 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for Hilton Head IslandA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Hilton Head Island: last spring frost around March 3, first fall frost around December 9, about 281 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

BEAUFORT WWTP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Hilton Head Island’s own odds, recorded at BEAUFORT WWTP.

Frost-probability curves for Hilton Head IslandProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around March 3 and the first fall frost around December 9, giving about 281 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FApr 1Mar 16Feb 27Nov 10Nov 26Dec 15
32°FMar 20Mar 3Feb 2Nov 21Dec 9Jan 4
28°FMar 11Feb 9Jan 9Dec 3Dec 28Jan 21

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19

Nothing new to sow or transplant outdoors in the next few weeks — a seasonal lull. Check the full-year calendar below for the next window.

Add the next planting windows to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Hilton Head Island, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 45 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

BEAUFORT WWTP
Primary
23 km · 8 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 3
FALL
Dec 9
BEAUFORT MCAS
33 km · 11 m elevation
SPRING
Feb 28
FALL
Dec 3
SAVANNAH INTL AP
45 km · 14 m elevation
SPRING
Mar 2
FALL
Nov 30

Hilton Head Island planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Hilton Head Island, SC?

Plan for the last spring frost in Hilton Head Island around March 3 (the date it has a 50% chance of a 32°F freeze). Anything frost-sensitive should go out after it.

When is the first fall frost in Hilton Head Island, SC?

The first fall frost in Hilton Head Island typically arrives around December 9 (50% probability at 32°F). Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops before then.

What hardiness zone is Hilton Head Island in?

Hilton Head Island is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. In zone 9b, winters are mild — many tender perennials overwinter here.

How long is the growing season in Hilton Head Island?

There are roughly 281 frost-free days in Hilton Head Island (a long growing season), running from the average last frost around March 3 to the first fall frost near December 9.

When should I plant tomatoes in Hilton Head Island?

In Hilton Head Island, start tomato seeds indoors around January 6–January 20, then transplant seedlings outdoors around March 10 once the danger of frost has passed.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Hilton Head Island

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Hilton Head Island’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at BEAUFORT WWTP, 23 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Hilton Head Island, SC — Frost Dates & Zone 9b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00380559. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/south-carolina/hilton-head-island.