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When to plant cowpea (southern pea) in Wisconsin

Wisconsin spans USDA zones 4b–6a, so the right time to plant cowpea (southern pea) shifts by weeks across the state. The window to sow seed directly outdoors runs from about May 3 in Pleasant Prairie to May 25 in River Falls below are local dates for 97 cities, each computed from its own frost dates.

In Milwaukeethe cowpea (southern pea) direct sow window (May 10May 24) has passed for this year.
CityZoneLast frostFirst frostDirect sow
Milwaukee6aApril 26October 18May 10 – May 24
Madison5aMay 1October 9May 15 – May 29
Green Bay5bMay 7October 9May 21 – June 4
Kenosha5bApril 28October 19May 12 – May 26
Racine6aApril 20October 24May 4 – May 18
Appleton5bMay 4October 6May 18 – June 1
Waukesha5bMay 1October 13May 15 – May 29
Eau Claire4bApril 24October 14May 8 – May 22

Cowpea (Southern Pea) in Wisconsin: FAQ

When can I plant cowpea (southern pea) in Wisconsin?

Across Wisconsin, the time to direct-sow cowpea (southern pea) spans roughly May 3 in Pleasant Prairie to May 25 in River Falls, each following that city's local frost dates.

Does the cowpea (southern pea) planting date vary across Wisconsin?

Yes. Wisconsin publishes 97 cities with their own frost dates, so the right cowpea (southern pea) planting window shifts by weeks between the warmest and coldest parts of the state — use your city's page for the exact dates.

How long does cowpea (southern pea) take to grow in Wisconsin?

Cowpea (Southern Pea) takes about 60–90 days to reach harvest once planted — check that this fits inside your city's frost-free season on its place page.

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Cowpea (Southern Pea) planting guide →All Wisconsin cities →Wisconsin planting calendar →
When to Plant Cowpea (Southern Pea) in Wisconsin — Frost-Based Dates by City — BlissGarden