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When to plant in Albuquerque, NM

USDA Zone 7b

Everything below — frost dates, hardiness zone, and what to plant when in Albuquerque, New Mexico — is derived from the closest NOAA station with complete climate normals.

In zone 7b, Albuquerque supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · RIO GRANDE NATURE CTR · 4.4 km
Last spring frost
April 23
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 20
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
180 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for AlbuquerqueA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Albuquerque: last spring frost around April 23, first fall frost around October 20, about 180 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

RIO GRANDE NATURE CTR · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Albuquerque’s own odds, recorded at RIO GRANDE NATURE CTR.

Frost-probability curves for AlbuquerqueProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 23 and the first fall frost around October 20, giving about 180 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 18May 5Apr 23Sep 28Oct 10Oct 22
32°FMay 6Apr 23Apr 7Oct 8Oct 20Nov 1
28°FApr 21Apr 5Mar 19Oct 17Oct 31Nov 13

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Rutabaga
July 14July 28
Fall sowin 9 days
Broccoli
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cabbage
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Carrot
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Cauliflower
July 28August 11
Fall sowin 9 days
Napa Cabbage
July 28August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Beet
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Collards
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Endive
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Escarole
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Fennel (Bulb)
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Kale
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Kohlrabi
August 11September 8
Fall sowin 23 days
Peas
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Radicchio
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Swiss Chard
August 11August 25
Fall sowin 23 days
Turnip
August 11September 8

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Albuquerque, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 8 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

RIO GRANDE NATURE CTR
Primary
4 km · 1507 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 23
FALL
Oct 20
PETROGLYPH NATL MON
7 km · 1561 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 15
FALL
Oct 27
ALBUQUERQUE INTL AP
8 km · 1619 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 6
FALL
Nov 3

Albuquerque planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Albuquerque, NM?

Albuquerque's average last spring frost falls near April 23 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Albuquerque, NM?

In Albuquerque, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 20 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is Albuquerque in?

Albuquerque is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. In zone 7b, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in Albuquerque?

Albuquerque has about 180 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 23) and first fall frost (October 20).

When should I plant tomatoes in Albuquerque?

For Albuquerque, sow tomatoes indoors about February 26–March 12 and move the seedlings out around April 30, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Albuquerque

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Albuquerque’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at RIO GRANDE NATURE CTR, 4 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Albuquerque, NM — Frost Dates & Zone 7b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00297461. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/new-mexico/albuquerque.
When to Plant in Albuquerque, NM — Frost Dates & Zone 7b — BlissGarden