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When to plant in New Brunswick, NJ

USDA Zone 7a

New Brunswick, New Jersey frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

In zone 7a, New Brunswick supports a wide range of perennials year-round; the frost dates above are what set your annual vegetable timing.

Station · NEW BRUNSWICK 3 SE · 2.4 km
Last spring frost
April 15
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
October 26
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
194 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for New BrunswickA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for New Brunswick: last spring frost around April 15, first fall frost around October 26, about 194 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

NEW BRUNSWICK 3 SE · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are New Brunswick’s own odds, recorded at NEW BRUNSWICK 3 SE.

Frost-probability curves for New BrunswickProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around April 15 and the first fall frost around October 26, giving about 194 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FMay 14Apr 29Apr 14Oct 3Oct 14Oct 30
32°FMay 1Apr 15Apr 2Oct 11Oct 26Nov 8
28°FApr 17Apr 2Mar 18Oct 23Nov 7Nov 23

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Brussels Sprouts
July 6July 20
Fall sowin 1 days
Rutabaga
July 20August 3
Fall sowin 15 days
Broccoli
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Cabbage
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Carrot
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Cauliflower
August 3August 17
Fall sowin 15 days
Napa Cabbage
August 3August 31

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in New Brunswick, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 22 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

NEW BRUNSWICK 3 SE
Primary
2 km · 34 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 15
FALL
Oct 26
PLAINFIELD
13 km · 27 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 11
FALL
Oct 28
CRANFORD
22 km · 24 m elevation
SPRING
Apr 11
FALL
Oct 31

New Brunswick planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in New Brunswick, NJ?

New Brunswick's average last spring frost falls near April 15 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in New Brunswick, NJ?

In New Brunswick, the first 32°F freeze of fall lands around October 26 on average. Time your last harvests and any season-extension cover before it.

What hardiness zone is New Brunswick in?

New Brunswick is in USDA hardiness zone 7a. In zone 7a, winters are moderate — most common vegetables grow well in season.

How long is the growing season in New Brunswick?

New Brunswick has about 194 frost-free days — a moderate growing season — between the average last spring frost (April 15) and first fall frost (October 26).

When should I plant tomatoes in New Brunswick?

For New Brunswick, sow tomatoes indoors about February 18–March 4 and move the seedlings out around April 22, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in New Brunswick

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to New Brunswick’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at NEW BRUNSWICK 3 SE, 2 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in New Brunswick, NJ — Frost Dates & Zone 7a." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00286055. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/new-jersey/new-brunswick.
When to Plant in New Brunswick, NJ — Frost Dates & Zone 7a — BlissGarden