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When to plant in Elko, NV

USDA Zone 5b

Elko, Nevada frost dates, USDA zone, and a full-year planting calendar, drawn from the nearest NOAA station and tuned to the local season.

Elko's growing season is short at roughly 112 days, so succession planting is limited; lean on transplants over direct sowing for anything slow to mature. In zone 5b, Elko gardeners can grow many hardy perennials, while the last and first frost still dictate the annual vegetable calendar.

Station · ELKO RGNL AP · 2.0 km
Last spring frost
May 29
50% chance · 32°F
First fall frost
September 18
50% chance · 32°F
Growing season
112 days
frost-free
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Frost calendar for ElkoA year-band showing 32°F frost risk from January to December for Elko: last spring frost around May 29, first fall frost around September 18, about 112 frost-free days between.
Shaded months carry frost risk; the clear span is the average frost-free season.

Frost probability

ELKO RGNL AP · 1991–2020

The date the last spring and first fall frost occur, by threshold and probability. A 90% date is later in spring — and earlier in fall — than a 10% date; the 50% · 32°F row is what most gardeners plan around. These are Elko’s own odds, recorded at ELKO RGNL AP.

Frost-probability curves for ElkoProbability of the last spring frost and first fall frost by date at 32°F. The last spring frost is most likely around May 29 and the first fall frost around September 18, giving about 112 frost-free days.
Last spring frostFirst fall frostbold = 32°F · thin = 28°F / 36°F · dot = 50% date · band = 10–90% window
ThresholdSPRING 10%SPRING 50%SPRING 90%FALL 10%FALL 50%FALL 90%
36°FJun 30Jun 12May 27Aug 23Sep 7Sep 21
32°FJun 16May 29May 10Sep 3Sep 18Oct 1
28°FMay 31May 11Apr 24Sep 15Sep 29Oct 14

Download this table as CSV ↓ — every threshold and probability, plus this city’s planting-window dates.

What to plant now

TODAY · JULY 19
Fall sowopen now
Napa Cabbage
June 26July 24
Fall sowopen now
Beet
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Collards
July 10August 7
Fall sowopen now
Endive
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Escarole
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Fennel (Bulb)
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Kale
July 10August 7
Fall sowopen now
Kohlrabi
July 10August 7
Fall sowopen now
Peas
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Radicchio
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Swiss Chard
July 10July 24
Fall sowopen now
Turnip
July 10August 7
Fall sowin 5 days
Arugula
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Bok Choy
July 24August 7
Fall sowin 5 days
Chervil
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Cilantro
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Claytonia (Miner's Lettuce)
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Corn Salad (Mâche)
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Gai Lan (Chinese Broccoli)
July 24August 7
Fall sowin 5 days
Lettuce
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Mizuna
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Mustard Greens
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Radish
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Shungiku (Edible Chrysanthemum)
July 24August 7
Fall sowin 5 days
Spinach
July 24August 21
Fall sowin 5 days
Tatsoi
July 24August 21

Add these crops to your calendar (.ics) ↓

Full-year planting calendar

Start indoorsTransplantDirect sowFall sow

Each bar is the exact window to take a planting action in Elko, drawn to the day from the local frost dates. The dashed line is today.

Nearby weather stations

3 within 20 km · complete 32°F normals

When stations disagree by more than a few days, that spread is real microclimate variation — elevation, water, urban heat. Judge which station best matches your own yard.

ELKO RGNL AP
Primary
2 km · 1533 m elevation
SPRING
May 29
FALL
Sep 18
ELKO NWS OFFICE
3 km · 1596 m elevation
SPRING
May 26
FALL
Sep 23
RYNDON
20 km · 1612 m elevation
SPRING
Jun 7
FALL
Sep 12

Elko planting FAQ

When is the last spring frost in Elko, NV?

Elko's average last spring frost falls near May 29 — the 50% mark at 32°F in the 1991–2020 normals. Hold tender transplants until the risk has passed, then plant out.

When is the first fall frost in Elko, NV?

Expect Elko's first fall frost near September 18 — a 50% chance of 32°F by that date. Bring in or cover tender crops ahead of it.

What hardiness zone is Elko in?

Elko is in USDA hardiness zone 5b. In zone 5b, winters are cold — pick cold-hardy varieties and protect tender crops.

How long is the growing season in Elko?

Elko has about 112 frost-free days — a short growing season — between the average last spring frost (May 29) and first fall frost (September 18).

When should I plant tomatoes in Elko?

For Elko, sow tomatoes indoors about April 3–April 17 and move the seedlings out around June 5, after the last spring frost.

Planting reminders

Never miss a window in Elko

An email when it’s time to start seeds, transplant, and sow — timed to Elko’s frost dates. Double opt-in, one-click unsubscribe, no spam.

Nearby cities

8 within reach

Frost dates recorded at ELKO RGNL AP, 2 km from the city center · 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals · zone from the USDA/PRISM 2023 map. How we compute this.

Cite this page
BlissGarden. "When to Plant in Elko, NV — Frost Dates & Zone 5b." Frost normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USW00024121. Retrieved from https://blissgarden.com/nevada/elko.